Literature DB >> 1193092

The effects of intermittent warm-up on 7-9 year-old boys.

O Inbar, O Bar-Or.   

Abstract

Twelve boys, 7-9 years old, who, by use of questionnaires, were found to be ignorant of the concept of "warm-up", performed maximal aerobic and anaerobic tasks 4 min after completing a 15 min intermittent warm-up (WU) (30 sec treadmill run, 30 sec pause). The WU required some 60% of the individual's VO2max, and raised rectal temp. by 0.52 +/- 0.19 degrees C. The aerobic criterion task (CT) was a one-stage bicycle ride at a load predetermined to exhaust the subject after 4 min. The anaerobic CT was a 30 sec all-out ride against resistance of 35 gm/kg BW. Subjects also performed both CT's without any WU. VO2max (aerobic CT), HRmax, as well as total mechanical work output achieved during the aerobic CT, were significantly higher with WU, compared with the non-WU sessions. During the anaerobic CT total revolutions, total power output, as well as peak HR, were significantly higher following WU. It is suggested that the benefits of intermittent WU, as used in this study in young children, can be attributed to physiological rather than psychological mechanisms.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1193092     DOI: 10.1007/bf00999919

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol        ISSN: 0301-5548


  12 in total

1.  Oxygen uptake during the first minutes of heavy muscular exercise.

Authors:  P O ASTRAND; B SALTIN
Journal:  J Appl Physiol       Date:  1961-11       Impact factor: 3.531

2.  Intermittent and continuous running. (A further contribution to the physiology of intermittent work.)

Authors:  E H CHRISTENSEN; R HEDMAN; B SALTIN
Journal:  Acta Physiol Scand       Date:  1960-12-30

3.  The effect of temperature on the dissociation curve of blood.

Authors:  J Barcroft; W O King
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1909-12-23       Impact factor: 5.182

4.  Oxygen consumption in the first stages of strenuous work as a function of prior exercise.

Authors:  B Gutin; K Stewart; S Lewis; J Kruper
Journal:  J Sports Med Phys Fitness       Date:  1976-03       Impact factor: 1.637

5.  Prior exercise and circulorespiratory endurance.

Authors:  K Stewart; B Gutin; S Lewis
Journal:  Res Q       Date:  1973-05

6.  Ischemic response to sudden strenuous exercise in healthy men.

Authors:  R J Barnard; R MacAlpin; A A Kattus; G D Buckberg
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  The effect of preliminary activity on maximal motor performance.

Authors:  F S Pyke
Journal:  Res Q       Date:  1968-12

8.  A two-factor theory of the warm-up effect in jumping performance.

Authors:  D K Richards
Journal:  Res Q       Date:  1968-10

9.  Effects of warm-up on the heart rate during exercise.

Authors:  G E Howard; C S Blyth; W E Thornton
Journal:  Res Q       Date:  1966-10

10.  Effect of a steady-state exercise on maximal anaerobic power in man.

Authors:  R Margaria; P E Di Prampero; P Aghemo; P Derevenco; M Mariani
Journal:  J Appl Physiol       Date:  1971-06       Impact factor: 3.531

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  9 in total

1.  Effects of a task-specific warm-up on anaerobic power.

Authors:  J A Hawley; M M Williams; G C Hamling; R M Walsh
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 13.800

2.  Effects of active, passive or no warm-up on the physiological response to heavy exercise.

Authors:  F Ingjer; S B Strømme
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1979-03-01

Review 3.  The Wingate anaerobic test. An update on methodology, reliability and validity.

Authors:  O Bar-Or
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1987 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 11.136

4.  The effects of various warming up intensities and durations upon some physiological variables during an exercise corresponding to the WC170.

Authors:  P De Bruyn-Prevost
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1980

5.  The effects of various warming up intensities and durations during a short maximal anaerobic exercise.

Authors:  P De Bruyn-Prevost; F Lefebvre
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1980

Review 6.  Children's and adolescents' anaerobic performance during cycle ergometry.

Authors:  C A Williams
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 11.136

7.  Climatic heat stress and performance in the Wingate Anaerobic Test.

Authors:  R Dotan; O Bar-Or
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1980

8.  Anaerobic power of arms in teenage boys and girls: relationship to lean tissue.

Authors:  C J Blimkie; P Roache; J T Hay; O Bar-Or
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol       Date:  1988

9.  Sex-Specific Longitudinal Modeling of Short-Term Power in 11- to 18-Year-Olds.

Authors:  Neil Armstrong; J O Welsman
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 5.411

  9 in total

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