Literature DB >> 11903418

Blood glucose- and triglyceride-lowering effect of trans-dehydrocrotonin, a diterpene from Croton cajucara Benth., in rats.

R M Silva1, F A Santos, V S Rao, M A Maciel, A C Pinto.   

Abstract

AIM: The objective of this study was to assess in rats the antidiabetic effects (i.e. reduction of hyperglycaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia) of trans-dehydrocrotonin (t-DCTN), a bioactive diterpene isolated from the popular medicinal plant Croton cajucara.
METHODS: Hyperglycaemia was induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ) and hypertriglyceridaemia by oral administration of ethanol in rats. The blood glucose levels were measured by the glucose oxidase method using commercially available enzyme kits.
RESULTS: Treating rats with t-DCTN (50 mg/kg) significantly reduced STZ-induced increases in blood glucose levels as well as ethanol-induced increases in blood triglycerides.
CONCLUSION: The results suggest that t-DCTN has an antidiabetic potential that warrants further research on its mechanism and clinical significance.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11903418     DOI: 10.1046/j.1463-1326.2001.00167.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Obes Metab        ISSN: 1462-8902            Impact factor:   6.577


  4 in total

Review 1.  Antidiabetic phytoconstituents and their mode of action on metabolic pathways.

Authors:  Sudhanshu Kumar Bharti; Supriya Krishnan; Ashwini Kumar; Awanish Kumar
Journal:  Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2018-02-12       Impact factor: 3.565

Review 2.  Isoprenoids: remarkable diversity of form and function.

Authors:  Sarah A Holstein; Raymond J Hohl
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 1.880

3.  Treatment with aqueous extract from Croton cajucara Benth reduces hepatic oxidative stress in streptozotocin-diabetic rats.

Authors:  Graziella Ramos Rodrigues; Fábio Cangeri Di Naso; Marilene Porawski; Eder Marcolin; Nélson Alexandre Kretzmann; Alexandre de Barros Falcão Ferraz; Marc Francois Richter; Cláudio Augusto Marroni; Norma Possa Marroni
Journal:  J Biomed Biotechnol       Date:  2012-07-02

4.  Antiulcerogenic Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of Leaves of Croton campestris A. St.-Hill in Rodents.

Authors:  Francisco E B Júnior; Dayanne R de Oliveira; Elizângela B Bento; Laura H I Leite; Daniele O Souza; Ana Luiza A Siebra; Renata S Sampaio; Anita O P B Martins; Andreza G B Ramos; Saulo R Tintino; Luiz J Lacerda-Neto; Patricia R L Figueiredo; Larissa R Oliveira; Cristina K S Rodrigues; Valterlúcio S Sales; Francisco R S D N Figueiredo; Emmily P Nascimento; Alefe B Monteiro; Erika N Amaro; José G M Costa; Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho; Irwin R A de Menezes; Marta R Kerntopf
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2013-06-20       Impact factor: 2.629

  4 in total

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