Literature DB >> 11901321

The impact of a repealed motorcycle helmet law in Miami-Dade County.

Gillian A Hotz1, Stephen M Cohn, Charlie Popkin, Peter Ekeh, Robert Duncan, E William Johnson, Frank Pernas, Joseph Selem.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of helmet nonuse in motorcycle crashes after the repeal of a mandatory helmet law in the state of Florida.
METHODS: We prospectively studied all patients evaluated at the University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Medical Center from July 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000, involved in motorcycle crashes, and compared them with those seen during the same time period the year before the helmet law change.
RESULTS: In 1999, before the repeal of the helmet law, there were 52 cases evaluated at our center compared with 94 after the law change. Helmet usage decreased from 1999 (83%) to 2000 (56%). The number of brain injuries (Abbreviated Injury Scale score > or = 2) during this same time period increased from 18 to 35, and the number of fatalities from 2 to 8.
CONCLUSION: The repeal of a motorcycle helmet law significantly increased the number and severity of brain injuries admitted to our trauma center.

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Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11901321     DOI: 10.1097/00005373-200203000-00009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Trauma        ISSN: 0022-5282


  8 in total

1.  Florida's motorcycle helmet law repeal and fatality rates.

Authors:  Andreas Muller
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Injuries in elite motorcycle racing in Japan.

Authors:  Y Tomida; H Hirata; A Fukuda; M Tsujii; K Kato; K Fujisawa; A Uchida
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 13.800

Review 3.  Universal Motorcycle Helmet Laws to Reduce Injuries: A Community Guide Systematic Review.

Authors:  Yinan Peng; Namita Vaidya; Ramona Finnie; Jeffrey Reynolds; Cristian Dumitru; Gibril Njie; Randy Elder; Rebecca Ivers; Chika Sakashita; Ruth A Shults; David A Sleet; Richard P Compton
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 5.043

4.  Motorcycle helmet laws in the United States from 1990 to 2005: politics and public health.

Authors:  Jenny Homer; Michael French
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-12-23       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  The impact of mandatory helmet law on the outcome of maxillo facial trauma: a comparative study in kerala.

Authors:  M Usha; V Ravindran; C S Soumithran; K S Ravindran Nair
Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg       Date:  2013-04-06

6.  Changes in motorcycle-related head injury deaths, hospitalizations, and hospital charges following repeal of Pennsylvania's mandatory motorcycle helmet law.

Authors:  Kristen J Mertz; Harold B Weiss
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-06-12       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  Modeling the impact of rescinding Michigan's primary and secondary seat belt laws on death and injury from passenger vehicle crashes.

Authors:  Patrick M Carter; Carol A C Flannagan; C Raymond Bingham; Rebecca M Cunningham; Jonathan D Rupp
Journal:  Traffic Inj Prev       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 1.491

8.  The protective effect of helmet use in motorcycle and bicycle accidents: a propensity score-matched study based on a trauma registry system.

Authors:  Spencer C H Kuo; Pao-Jen Kuo; Cheng-Shyuan Rau; Yi-Chun Chen; Hsiao-Yun Hsieh; Ching-Hua Hsieh
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2017-08-07       Impact factor: 3.295

  8 in total

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