Literature DB >> 11897584

In vitro and in vivo activities of gatifloxacin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Enrique J Alvirez-Freites1, Janna L Carter, Michael H Cynamon.   

Abstract

Gatifloxacin (GAT) and moxifloxacin (MXF) were evaluated in vitro to determine their activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. GAT was subsequently compared in a dose range study to isoniazid (INH) in a murine tuberculosis model. GAT was somewhat less active than INH. GAT and MXF were evaluated in mice infected with M. tuberculosis and were found to have similar activities. GAT was studied alone and in combination with ethambutol, ethionamide (ETA), and pyrazinamide (PZA) and compared to INH and rifampin (RIF). GAT appears to have sufficient activity alone and in combination with ETA with or without PZA to merit evaluation for treatment of tuberculosis.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11897584      PMCID: PMC127120          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.46.4.1022-1025.2002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  17 in total

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Authors:  S H Gillespie; O Billington
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8.  Activity of levofloxacin in a murine model of tuberculosis.

Authors:  S P Klemens; C A Sharpe; M C Rogge; M H Cynamon
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 5.191

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Authors:  M H Cynamon
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 5.191

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  28 in total

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Review 2.  New drugs against tuberculosis: problems, progress, and evaluation of agents in clinical development.

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9.  Gatifloxacin and ethionamide as the foundation for therapy of tuberculosis.

Authors:  Michael H Cynamon; Mary Sklaney
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10.  Activities of moxifloxacin alone and in combination with other antimicrobial agents against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in BALB/c mice.

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Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 5.191

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