Literature DB >> 11890624

The outcome of drug smuggling by 'body packers'--the British experience.

N Bulstrode1, F Banks, S Shrotria.   

Abstract

Body packing or internal concealment used by drug dealers to smuggle illicit substances, puts the body packer at risk of both imprisonment and death. We report our experience over a 4 year period from January 1996 to December 1999 of suspects presenting to our hospital (the largest series in Europe). A total of 572 cases were assessed radiographically and 180 were shown to be carrying foreign bodies. The commonest reasons for admission were suspected overdose or gastrointestinal obstruction. Thirty-six cases were admitted, of whom 7 required surgical intervention. No deaths occurred. Of all people detained for smuggling by internal concealment into Britain during this period, 27% were seen in our hospital. These cases may present alone or escorted by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise personnel, and one must be aware of this possibility even when situated away from a port of entry.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11890624      PMCID: PMC2503744     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  16 in total

1.  Cocain intoxication: a unique case.

Authors:  C Mebane; J J DeVito
Journal:  J Fla Med Assoc       Date:  1975-02

2.  Whole bowel irrigation and the cocaine body-packer: a new approach to a common problem.

Authors:  R S Hoffman; M J Smilkstein; L R Goldfrank
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 2.469

3.  Do not give paraffin to packers.

Authors:  L Visser; B Stricker; M Hoogendoorn; A Vinks
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1998-10-24       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  The "mini-packer" syndrome. Fatal ingestion of drug containers in Baltimore, Maryland.

Authors:  F Introna; J E Smialek
Journal:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol       Date:  1989-03       Impact factor: 0.921

5.  Surgical aspects of international drug smuggling.

Authors:  M J Lancashire; P K Legg; M Lowe; S M Davidson; B W Ellis
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1988-04-09

6.  Detection of drugs in the urine of body-packers.

Authors:  R K Gherardi; F J Baud; P Leporc; B Marc; J P Dupeyron; O Diamant-Berger
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1988-05-14       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Sudden death of a heroin body packer.

Authors:  B P Joynt; N Z Mikhael
Journal:  J Anal Toxicol       Date:  1985 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.367

Review 8.  Body packing--a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  A Stewart; N D Heaton; B Hogbin
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 2.401

9.  Cocaine-packet ingestion. Diagnosis, management, and natural history.

Authors:  D S Caruana; B Weinbach; D Goerg; L B Gardner
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1984-01       Impact factor: 25.391

10.  The cocaine 'body packer' syndrome. Diagnosis and treatment.

Authors:  M M McCarron; J D Wood
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1983-09-16       Impact factor: 56.272

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  25 in total

1.  Drug smuggling by body packing: what radiologists should know about it.

Authors:  Klaus Hergan; Karl Kofler; Wolfgang Oser
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2003-10-18       Impact factor: 5.315

Review 2.  The role of radiology in diagnosis and management of drug mules: an update with new challenges and new diagnostic tools.

Authors:  Mesut Bulakci; Ferhat Cengel
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2016-01-21       Impact factor: 3.039

3.  Value of a systematic operative protocol for cocaine body packers.

Authors:  Nicolas Veyrie; Stéphane Servajean; Abdelhalim Aissat; Nicola Corigliano; Céline Angelakov; Jean-Luc Bouillot
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 3.352

4.  Radiographic features of intracorporeally smuggled liquid cocaine.

Authors:  Oshry Mozes; Larisa Guranda; Orith Portnoy; Sara Apter; Eli Konen; Michal M Amitai
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2014-10-19       Impact factor: 2.007

5.  Death by 'ice': fatal methamphetamine intoxication of a body packer case detected by postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and validated by autopsy.

Authors:  Saiful Nizam Bin Abdul Rashid; Amir Saad Abdul Rahim; Michael J Thali; Patricia M Flach
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2013-02-13       Impact factor: 2.007

6.  Differentiation of heroin and cocaine using dual-energy CT-an experimental study.

Authors:  Jochen Grimm; Ramona Wudy; Edvard Ziegeler; Stefan Wirth; Michael Uhl; Maximilian F Reiser; Michael Scherr
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2014-02-28       Impact factor: 2.686

7.  Walking on thin ice! Identifying methamphetamine "drug mules" on digital plain radiography.

Authors:  S N Abdul Rashid; S B Mohamad Saini; S Abdul Hamid; S J Muhammad; R Mahmud; M J Thali; P M Flach
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2014-02-03       Impact factor: 3.039

Review 8.  Systematic review of the toxicological and radiological features of body packing.

Authors:  Simone Cappelletti; Daria Piacentino; Gabriele Sani; Edoardo Bottoni; Paola Antonella Fiore; Mariarosaria Aromatario; Costantino Ciallella
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2016-03-01       Impact factor: 2.686

9.  Hashish body packing: a case report.

Authors:  Manuel Jesus Soriano-Perez; Jose Luis Serrano-Carrillo; Inmaculada Marin-Montin; Alfonso Cruz-Caballero
Journal:  Case Rep Med       Date:  2009-08-19

10.  Bench Validation of a Handcrafted Prototype Catheter for Intra-gastric Pressure Monitoring.

Authors:  Alberto Federico García; Julián Chica Yantén; Álvaro Ignacio Sánchez; Jose Luis Aldana; Jorge Humberto Mejía; Daniela Burbano; Camilo Salazar
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2020-06       Impact factor: 3.352

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