Literature DB >> 11886248

A role for human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein O (gO) in cell fusion and a new hypervariable locus.

David A Paterson1, Angela P Dyer, Richard S B Milne, Edgar Sevilla-Reyes, Ursula A Gompels.   

Abstract

A cell fusion assay using fusion-from-without (FFWO) recombinant adenoviruses (RAds) and specific antibody showed a role in fusion modulation for glycoprotein gO, the recently identified third component of the gH/gL gCIII complex of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). As in HCMV, RAd gO expressed multiple glycosylated species with a mature product of 125 kDa. Coexpression with gH/gL RAds showed gCIII reconstitution in the absence of other HCMV products and stabilisation by intermolecular disulfide bonds. Properties of HCMV clinical isolate, Pt, also implicated gO in cell spread. Compared to laboratory strain AD169, Pt was resistant to gH antibody plaque inhibition, but mature gH was identical. However, the gO sequences were highly divergent (20%), with further variation in laboratory strain Towne gO (34%). Thus, gO forms gCIII with gH/gL, performs in cell fusion, and is a newly identified HCMV hypervariable locus which may influence gCIII's function in mediating infection.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11886248     DOI: 10.1006/viro.2001.1274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Virology        ISSN: 0042-6822            Impact factor:   3.616


  24 in total

1.  The genes encoding the gCIII complex of human cytomegalovirus exist in highly diverse combinations in clinical isolates.

Authors:  Lucy Rasmussen; Aimee Geissler; Catherine Cowan; Amanda Chase; Mark Winters
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  Impact of Antibodies and Strain Polymorphisms on Cytomegalovirus Entry and Spread in Fibroblasts and Epithelial Cells.

Authors:  Xiaohong Cui; Daniel C Freed; Dai Wang; Ping Qiu; Fengsheng Li; Tong-Ming Fu; Lawrence M Kauvar; Michael A McVoy
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2017-06-09       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Importance of Highly Conserved Peptide Sites of Human Cytomegalovirus gO for Formation of the gH/gL/gO Complex.

Authors:  Cora Stegmann; Mohamed E A Abdellatif; Kerstin Laib Sampaio; Paul Walther; Christian Sinzger
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2016-12-16       Impact factor: 5.103

4.  The m74 gene product of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) is a functional homolog of human CMV gO and determines the entry pathway of MCMV.

Authors:  Laura Scrivano; Jasmina Esterlechner; Hermine Mühlbach; Nicole Ettischer; Christoph Hagen; Kay Grünewald; Christian A Mohr; Zsolt Ruzsics; Ulrich Koszinowski; Barbara Adler
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2010-02-24       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  Complete sequence and genomic analysis of rhesus cytomegalovirus.

Authors:  Scott G Hansen; Lisa I Strelow; David C Franchi; David G Anders; Scott W Wong
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 5.103

6.  Cytomegalovirus UL131-128 products promote gB conformational transition and gB-gH interaction during entry into endothelial cells.

Authors:  Marco Patrone; Massimiliano Secchi; Eleonora Bonaparte; Gabriele Milanesi; Andrea Gallina
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2007-08-08       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  UL74 of human cytomegalovirus contributes to virus release by promoting secondary envelopment of virions.

Authors:  Xiao Jing Jiang; Barbara Adler; Kerstin Laib Sampaio; Margarete Digel; Gerhard Jahn; Nicole Ettischer; York-Dieter Stierhof; Laura Scrivano; Ulrich Koszinowski; Michael Mach; Christian Sinzger
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2008-01-09       Impact factor: 5.103

8.  Human cytomegalovirus TR strain glycoprotein O acts as a chaperone promoting gH/gL incorporation into virions but is not present in virions.

Authors:  Brent J Ryckman; Marie C Chase; David C Johnson
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2009-12-23       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  A human cytomegalovirus gO-null mutant fails to incorporate gH/gL into the virion envelope and is unable to enter fibroblasts and epithelial and endothelial cells.

Authors:  Paul T Wille; Amber J Knoche; Jay A Nelson; Michael A Jarvis; David C Johnson
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2009-12-23       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 10.  Common Polymorphisms in the Glycoproteins of Human Cytomegalovirus and Associated Strain-Specific Immunity.

Authors:  Hsuan-Yuan Wang; Sarah M Valencia; Susanne P Pfeifer; Jeffrey D Jensen; Timothy F Kowalik; Sallie R Permar
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 5.818

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