Literature DB >> 11872513

Mental health of teenagers who use cannabis. Results of an Australian survey.

Joseph M Rey1, Michael G Sawyer, Beverley Raphael, George C Patton, Michael Lynskey.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is concern in the community about increasing cannabis use and its potential effect on health. AIMS: To ascertain the prevalence of cannabis use among Australian adolescents, associations with mental health problems, risk behaviours and service use.
METHOD: Examination of data from a national representative sample of households comprising 1261 adolescents aged 13-17 years. Parents completed a psychiatric interview and questionnaires while adolescents completed questionnaires.
RESULTS: One-quarter of the adolescents in the sample had used cannabis. There were no gender differences. Use increased rapidly with age, was more common in adolescents living with a sole parent and was associated with increased depression, conduct problems and health risk behaviours (smoking, drinking) but not with higher use of services.
CONCLUSIONS: Cannabis use is very prevalent. The association with depression, conduct problems, excessive drinking and use of other drugs shows a malignant pattern of comorbidity that may lead to negative outcomes.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11872513     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.180.3.216

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


  36 in total

1.  Cannabis and mental health.

Authors:  Joseph M Rey; Christopher C Tennant
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-11-23

2.  Comparing cannabis with tobacco: those who start taking cannabis young have the greatest problems.

Authors:  C Heather Ashton
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-07-19

3.  The role of economic and cultural status as risk indicators for alcohol and marijuana use among adolescents.

Authors:  Mark Lemstra; Cory Neudorf; Ushasri Nannapaneni; Norman Bennett; Christina Scott; Tanis Kershaw
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 2.253

4.  Marijuana use disorder symptoms among recent onset marijuana users.

Authors:  Lisa Dierker; William Mendoza; Renee Goodwin; Arielle Selya; Jennifer Rose
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2017-01-06       Impact factor: 3.913

5.  Profiles of current disruptive behavior: association with recent drug consumption among adolescents.

Authors:  Carla L Storr; Veronica H Accornero; Rosa M Crum
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2006-05-19       Impact factor: 3.913

6.  Are early-onset cannabis smokers at an increased risk of depression spells?

Authors:  Brian J Fairman; James C Anthony
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2012-02-05       Impact factor: 4.839

Review 7.  A meta-analysis of marijuana and alcohol use by socio-economic status in adolescents aged 10-15 years.

Authors:  Mark Lemstra; Norman R Bennett; Cory Neudorf; Anton Kunst; Ushasri Nannapaneni; Lynne M Warren; Tanis Kershaw; Christina R Scott
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2008 May-Jun

Review 8.  Lower-Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines: A Comprehensive Update of Evidence and Recommendations.

Authors:  Benedikt Fischer; Cayley Russell; Pamela Sabioni; Wim van den Brink; Bernard Le Foll; Wayne Hall; Jürgen Rehm; Robin Room
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2017-06-23       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 9.  Substance abuse and suicide risk among adolescents.

Authors: 
Journal:  Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 5.270

10.  Mental health of adolescents who abuse psychoactive substances in Enugu, Nigeria - a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Wilson C Igwe; Ngozi C Ojinnaka
Journal:  Ital J Pediatr       Date:  2010-08-10       Impact factor: 2.638

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