Literature DB >> 11872032

E-cadherin and beta-catenin are down-regulated in prostatic bone metastases.

A A G Bryden1, J A Hoyland, A J Freemont, N W Clarke, D Schembri Wismayer, N J R George.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the E-cadherin and beta-catenin expression phenotype in untreated primary prostate cancer and corresponding bone metastases.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Paired bone metastasis and primary prostate specimens were obtained from 14 men with untreated metastatic prostate carcinoma. The tumours were histologically graded by an independent pathologist. Expression of mRNA for E-cadherin and beta-catenin was detected within the tumour cells using in-situ hybridization with a 35S-labelled cDNA probe. The expression of E-cadherin and beta-catenin were graded as uniform, heterogeneous or negative.
RESULTS: The mRNA for E-cadherin was expressed in 13 of 14 primary carcinomas and 11 bone metastases; beta-catenin was expressed by 13 and nine, respectively. Of the primary tumours, nine expressed E-cadherin and beta-catenin uniformly; in contrast, all metastases had down-regulated E-cadherin and/or beta-catenin.
CONCLUSIONS: The down-regulation of E-cadherin and beta-catenin are a feature of the metastatic phenotype, which may be a significant factor in the genesis of bone metastases. However, this does not appear to be reflected in the expression of these molecules in the primary tumours.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11872032     DOI: 10.1046/j.1464-4096.2001.01712.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BJU Int        ISSN: 1464-4096            Impact factor:   5.588


  10 in total

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10.  CAPE suppresses migration and invasion of prostate cancer cells via activation of non-canonical Wnt signaling.

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  10 in total

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