Literature DB >> 11855569

Interaction of fibronectin and aggregation substance promotes adherence of Enterococcus faecalis to human colon.

R Isenmann1, M Schwarz, E Rozdzinski, C Christ, E Schmidt, P Augat, R Marre, H G Beger.   

Abstract

This in vitro study investigates the interaction between aggregation substance (AS), a virulence factor of Enterococcus faecalis, and colonic mucosal fibronectin in normal colon and colon from patients with Crohn's disease. Fibronectin was found to be overexpressed in Crohn's disease compared to normal colon. Compared to E. faecalis OG1X:pAM944 (AS-negative), E. faecalis OG1X:pAM721 (expressing AS) showed a significantly enhanced adhesion to human colonic mucosa in normal colon and in colon from patients with Crohn's disease. Double-staining of fibronectin and AS-positive enterococci showed that colocalization of bacteria and fibronectin was significantly more frequent in Crohn's disease than in normal colon. Preincubation of bacteria with soluble fibronectin caused a significant reduction in the adherence to fibronectin. In conclusion, the interaction between AS and fibronectin plays is an important factor that mediates adhesion of Enterococcus faecalis to colonic mucosa. This might be one of the mechanisms responsible for bacterial translocation of Enterococcus faecalis.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11855569     DOI: 10.1023/a:1013763331708

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Dis Sci        ISSN: 0163-2116            Impact factor:   3.199


  34 in total

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Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 6.939

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Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 3.490

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Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 5.226

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 22.682

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 22.682

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  7 in total

1.  Characterization and studies of the cellular interaction of native colonization factor CS6 purified from a clinical isolate of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

Authors:  Abhisek Ghosal; Rudra Bhowmick; Rajat Banerjee; Sandipan Ganguly; S Yamasaki; T Ramamurthy; T Hamabata; Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2009-02-23       Impact factor: 3.441

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Authors:  Baljit Walia; Florencia E Castaneda; Lixin Wang; Vasantha L Kolachala; Rahul Bajaj; Jesse Roman; Didier Merlin; Andrew T Gewirtz; Shanthi V Sitaraman
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2004-09-01       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  The aggregation domain of aggregation substance, not the RGD motifs, is critical for efficient internalization by HT-29 enterocytes.

Authors:  Christopher M Waters; Carol L Wells; Gary M Dunny
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 3.441

4.  The major pilin subunit of the AAF/II fimbriae from enteroaggregative Escherichia coli mediates binding to extracellular matrix proteins.

Authors:  Mauricio J Farfan; Keith G Inman; James P Nataro
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2008-06-30       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Microarray Analyses of Genes Differentially Expressed by Diet (Black Beans and Soy Flour) during Azoxymethane-Induced Colon Carcinogenesis in Rats.

Authors:  Elizabeth A Rondini; Maurice R Bennink
Journal:  J Nutr Metab       Date:  2012-02-08

Review 6.  Polymer Adhesin Domains in Gram-Positive Cell Surface Proteins.

Authors:  Michael A Järvå; Helmut Hirt; Gary M Dunny; Ronnie P-A Berntsson
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2020-11-26       Impact factor: 5.640

7.  The Characterization of Enterococcus Genus: Resistance Mechanisms and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Authors:  Michaela Růžičková; Monika Vítězová; Ivan Kushkevych
Journal:  Open Med (Wars)       Date:  2020-04-03
  7 in total

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