Literature DB >> 11853051

Less is better.

Thomas T Samaras, Harold Elrick.   

Abstract

The "more is better" credo is evaluated in terms of its harmful ramifications on human health, the environment, and the survival of the human race. The trend towards greater height and body weight in developed countries is evaluated in terms of its negative aspects on health and longevity. The benefits of reduced caloric intake are discussed. Countries that survive on lower food intakes are shown to have much less heart disease, such as South Africa, where rural blacks outlive whites and also have a higher percentage of centenarians. The risks of increasing birth weight are discussed in terms of promoting cancer and overweight in adulthood. Rapid childhood growth also is shown to have risks because rapid maturity is in conflict with the need to have more time to learn about our complex world before reaching reproductive capability. The increase in the average size of humans aggravates our burgeoning population numbers, placing even greater demands on our need for fresh water, energy, resources, and a clean invironment. Many good things come in large packages, such as elephants, whales, and trees. While Sumo wrestlers, football players, and basketball players play an important role in our world, their small numbers do not pose a threat to our survival. However, their body habitus should not be the goal for the average male of the future.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11853051      PMCID: PMC2594131     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc        ISSN: 0027-9684            Impact factor:   1.798


  36 in total

Review 1.  Comparative aging and life histories in mammals.

Authors:  S N Austad
Journal:  Exp Gerontol       Date:  1997 Jan-Apr       Impact factor: 4.032

Review 2.  The secular trend in size and maturational timing and its implications for nutritional assessment.

Authors:  S M Garn
Journal:  J Nutr       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 4.798

3.  Physical activity, all-cause mortality, and longevity of college alumni.

Authors:  R S Paffenbarger; R T Hyde; A L Wing; C C Hsieh
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1986-03-06       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes.

Authors:  S Sarna; T Sahi; M Koskenvuo; J Kaprio
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 5.411

5.  Survey of 160 centenarians in Shanghai.

Authors:  Z X Zheng; Z S Wang; H M Zhu; J Y Yang; H Y Peng; L X Wang; J Li; X W Jiang; Y F Yu
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 10.668

6.  A new definition of health.

Authors:  H Elrick
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  1980-07       Impact factor: 1.798

7.  Height and risk of death among men and women: aetiological implications of associations with cardiorespiratory disease and cancer mortality.

Authors:  G Davey Smith; C Hart; M Upton; D Hole; C Gillis; G Watt; V Hawthorne
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 3.710

8.  Comparative studies on the effects of semipurified and commercial diet on longevity and spontaneous and induced lesions in the Syrian golden hamster.

Authors:  D F Birt; K Patil; P M Pour
Journal:  Nutr Cancer       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 2.900

9.  Short stature and risk for mortality and cardiovascular disease events. The Framingham Heart Study.

Authors:  J P Kannam; D Levy; M Larson; P W Wilson
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 29.690

10.  Height, body mass index and mortality: do social factors explain the association?

Authors:  P Allebeck; C Bergh
Journal:  Public Health       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 2.427

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