Literature DB >> 1180795

What is the mechanism of carbon monoxide toxicity?

L R Goldbaum, R G Ramirez, K B Absalon.   

Abstract

The probable toxic action is CO is on the cellular respiration, in which CO competes with O2 for cytochrome a3. Our studies indicate that a relatively high concentration of COHb (50%) does not interfere with the O2-carrying capacity of the blood. The dissolved CO in plasma, which is necessary for CO to enter the tissue, probably occurs when the exchange takes place between alveolar air and the blood in the lungs. This would explain why the central nervous system could be impaired when COHb levels are below 10% and death could occur at 35%.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1180795

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aviat Space Environ Med        ISSN: 0095-6562


  23 in total

1.  Carbon monoxide poisoning in the home: recognition and treatment.

Authors:  R Crawford; D G Campbell; J Ross
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1990-10-27

2.  Hyperbaric oxygen for carbon monoxide poisoning.

Authors:  K W Kizer; J A Kram; L G Dobbs; F Herskowitz
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1982-02

3.  Photoactive CO-releasing complexes containing iron - genotoxicity and ability in HO-1 gene induction in HL-60 cells.

Authors:  Daniel Wysokiński; Patrycja Lewandowska; Daria Zątak; Michał Juszczak; Magdalena Kluska; Daria Lizińska; Bogna Rudolf; Katarzyna Woźniak
Journal:  Toxicol Res (Camb)       Date:  2019-05-22       Impact factor: 3.524

4.  Pitfalls in diagnosis and management of carbon monoxide poisoning.

Authors:  B Roy; R Crawford
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1996-01

Review 5.  Carbon monoxide poisoning.

Authors:  T Meredith; A Vale
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1988-01-09

6.  Delayed hyperbaric oxygen treatment for acute carbon monoxide poisoning.

Authors:  A Ziser; A Shupak; P Halpern; D Gozal; Y Melamed
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1984-10-13

Review 7.  Carbon monoxide--physiology, detection and controlled release.

Authors:  Stefan H Heinemann; Toshinori Hoshi; Matthias Westerhausen; Alexander Schiller
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2014-04-11       Impact factor: 6.222

8.  Occult carbon monoxide poisoning.

Authors:  J N Kirkpatrick
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1987-01

Review 9.  Novel lead structures and activation mechanisms for CO-releasing molecules (CORMs).

Authors:  U Schatzschneider
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2014-07-02       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 10.  Carbon monoxide: An emerging therapy for acute kidney injury.

Authors:  Xiaoxiao Yang; Mark de Caestecker; Leo E Otterbein; Binghe Wang
Journal:  Med Res Rev       Date:  2019-12-09       Impact factor: 12.944

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