Literature DB >> 11807189

Sleep deprivation and junior doctors' performance and confidence.

K E Lewis1, M Blagrove, P Ebden.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF STUDY: To determine whether sleep deprivation affects not only junior doctors' performance in answering medical questions but whether their ability to judge their own performance is also affected by lack of sleep.
METHODS: A questionnaire based follow up study in two district general hospitals of the Carmarthenshire NHS Trust. Eleven house officers and 15 senior house officers (SHOs) within the medical directorate participating in the on-call rota were recruited between July 1999 and May 2000.
RESULTS: SHOs answered significantly more questions correctly (p=0.04) and were more confident than house officers when they were either correct or incorrect (p<0.001). Length of unbroken or continuous sleep is associated with more correct answers (p=0.03) and higher energy (p=0.09) and confidence (p=0.07) scores self rated by the profile of mood states. Length of continuous sleep was not related to the appropriateness of confidence, as measured by the "within-subject confidence-accuracy correlation" (p=0.919).
CONCLUSIONS: SHOs performed better than house officers even allowing for sleep loss. Sleep deprivation had adverse effects on mood and performance but junior doctors can still monitor their performance and retain insight into their own ability when sleep deprived.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11807189      PMCID: PMC1742284          DOI: 10.1136/pmj.78.916.85

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Postgrad Med J        ISSN: 0032-5473            Impact factor:   2.401


  14 in total

1.  The ability to self-monitor performance when fatigued.

Authors:  J Dorrian; N Lamond; D Dawson
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2.  Effects of sleep loss on confidence-accuracy relationships for reasoning and eyewitness memory.

Authors:  M Blagrove; L Akehurst
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Appl       Date:  2000-03

3.  Neurobehavioral effects of the on-call experience in housestaff physicians.

Authors:  R Rubin; P Orris; S L Lau; D O Hryhorczuk; S Furner; R Letz
Journal:  J Occup Med       Date:  1991-01

4.  Effect of sleep deprivation on the performance of surgical residents.

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Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 2.565

5.  The effects of acute sleep deprivation during residency training.

Authors:  E J Bartle; J H Sun; L Thompson; A I Light; C McCool; S Heaton
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 3.982

6.  The intern and sleep loss.

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Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1971-07-22       Impact factor: 91.245

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Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1989-01       Impact factor: 6.893

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Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 0.954

Review 9.  Sleep deprivation and house staff performance. Update 1984-1991.

Authors:  L Leung; C E Becker
Journal:  J Occup Med       Date:  1992-12

10.  Adverse changes in mood and cognitive performance of house officers after night duty.

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Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1989-01-07
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  3 in total

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Authors:  A J Byrne; M T Blagrove; S J P McDougall
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 2.401

2.  Assessment of Sleep Quality and its Relationship to Social Media Use Among Medical Students.

Authors:  Abdulaziz Alsulami; Dena Bakhsh; Maryam Baik; Malek Merdad; Nawaf Aboalfaraj
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2018-11-15

3.  Sleep and the heart: Interoceptive differences linked to poor experiential sleep quality in anxiety and depression.

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  3 in total

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