Literature DB >> 11795564

Outbreak of cryptosporidiosis linked with a farm event.

N Stefanogiannis1, M McLean, H Van Mil.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate an outbreak of cryptosporidiosis linked to a two-day farm educational event in the Wellington region. Methods. The outbreak was investigated by carrying out a site visit and interviewing cases (or their parents) identified through notifications to Wellington Regional Public Health.
RESULTS: Twenty confirmed cases were linked to the event. Nineteen were aged under seven years. The most likely route of infection was the hand-to-mouth transfer of the parasite after touching an infected animal.
CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge this is the first outbreak of cryptosporidiosis associated with a farm event reported in New Zealand. Farm animals, particularly calves, are likely to carry cryptosporidiosis and other microorganisms that are pathogenic in humans. This outbreak highlights the need for organisers of similar events to implement preventive measures such as hand washing facilities and reminders. Adults supervising young children should also be vigilant in enforcing hand washing following animal contact.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11795564

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  N Z Med J        ISSN: 0028-8446


  5 in total

1.  Cryptosporidiosis Risk in New Zealand Children Under 5 Years Old is Greatest in Areas with High Dairy Cattle Densities.

Authors:  Aparna Lal; Timothy Dobbins; Nasser Bagheri; Michael G Baker; Nigel P French; Simon Hales
Journal:  Ecohealth       Date:  2016-10-20       Impact factor: 3.184

2.  Host-shaped segregation of the Cryptosporidium parvum multilocus genotype repertoire.

Authors:  A Grinberg; N Lopez-Villalobos; W Pomroy; G Widmer; H Smith; A Tait
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2007-03-30       Impact factor: 2.451

3.  Global distribution, public health and clinical impact of the protozoan pathogen cryptosporidium.

Authors:  Lorenza Putignani; Donato Menichella
Journal:  Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis       Date:  2010-07-14

4.  Case-case analysis of enteric diseases with routine surveillance data: Potential use and example results.

Authors:  Nick Wilson; Michael Baker; Richard Edwards; Greg Simmons
Journal:  Epidemiol Perspect Innov       Date:  2008-10-31

5.  Climate variability, weather and enteric disease incidence in New Zealand: time series analysis.

Authors:  Aparna Lal; Takayoshi Ikeda; Nigel French; Michael G Baker; Simon Hales
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-12-23       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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