OBJECTIVE: To understand the role of religiousness/spirituality in coping in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS: Participants were a convenience sample of 23 patients with CF, ages 5 to 12 years, and their parent(s) in an ambulatory CF clinic. The design was a focused ethnography including in-depth interviews with children and parent(s), children's drawings, and self-administered written parental questionnaires. Analysis used grounded theory. RESULTS: Main outcome measures were participants' views on religion/spirituality in coping with illness. Data included 632 quotes organized into 257 codes categorized into 11 themes. One overarching domain emerged from analysis of the 11 themes: Religious/Spiritual Coping, composed of 11 religious/spiritual coping strategies. CONCLUSIONS: Children with CF reported a variety of religious/spiritual coping strategies they nearly always associated with adaptive health outcomes. A preliminary conceptual framework for religious/spiritual coping in children with CF is presented. More study is needed to assess how variability in age, disease type, disease severity, religious/spiritual preference, and religious/spiritual intensity affect religious/spiritual coping in children with chronic illness. Future studies should also investigate whether physician attention to religious/spiritual coping could assist patients in coping with CF and strengthen the doctor-patient relationship.
OBJECTIVE: To understand the role of religiousness/spirituality in coping in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS:Participants were a convenience sample of 23 patients with CF, ages 5 to 12 years, and their parent(s) in an ambulatory CF clinic. The design was a focused ethnography including in-depth interviews with children and parent(s), children's drawings, and self-administered written parental questionnaires. Analysis used grounded theory. RESULTS: Main outcome measures were participants' views on religion/spirituality in coping with illness. Data included 632 quotes organized into 257 codes categorized into 11 themes. One overarching domain emerged from analysis of the 11 themes: Religious/Spiritual Coping, composed of 11 religious/spiritual coping strategies. CONCLUSIONS:Children with CF reported a variety of religious/spiritual coping strategies they nearly always associated with adaptive health outcomes. A preliminary conceptual framework for religious/spiritual coping in children with CF is presented. More study is needed to assess how variability in age, disease type, disease severity, religious/spiritual preference, and religious/spiritual intensity affect religious/spiritual coping in children with chronic illness. Future studies should also investigate whether physician attention to religious/spiritual coping could assist patients in coping with CF and strengthen the doctor-patient relationship.
Authors: Sian Cotton; Jerren C Weekes; Meghan E McGrady; Susan L Rosenthal; Michael S Yi; Kenneth Pargament; Paul Succop; Yvonne Humenay Roberts; Joel Tsevat Journal: J Relig Health Date: 2012-03
Authors: Hillary N Purcell; Allison Whisenhunt; Joy Cheng; Sophia Dimitriou; Lisa R Young; Daniel H Grossoehme Journal: J Health Care Chaplain Date: 2015
Authors: Daniel H Grossoehme; Judith R Ragsdale; Sian Cotton; Melenie A Meyers; John P Clancy; Michael Seid; Patricia M Joseph Journal: J Health Care Chaplain Date: 2012