Literature DB >> 11767885

Halogenated methyl-phenyl ethers (anisoles) in the environment: determination of vapor pressures, aqueous solubilities, Henry's law constants, and gas/water- (Kgw), n-octanol/water- (Kow) and gas/n-octanol (Kgo) partition coefficients.

O Pfeifer1, U Lohmann, K Ballschmiter.   

Abstract

Halogenated methyl-phenyl ethers (methoxybenzenes, anisoles) are ubiquitous organics in the environment although they are not produced in industrial quantities. Modelling the fate of organic pollutants such as halogenated anisoles requires a knowledge of the fundamental physico-chemical properties of these compounds. The isomer-specific separation and detection of 60 of the 134 possible congeners allowing an environmental fingerprinting are reported in this study. The vapor pressure p0(L) of more than 60 and further physico-chemical properties of 26 available congeners are given. Vapor pressures p0(L), water solubilities S(L)W, and n-octanol/water partition coefficients Kow were determined by capillary HR-GC (High Resolution Gas Chromatography) on a non-polar phase and by RP-HPLC (Reversed Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography) on a C18 phase with chlorobenzenes as reference standards. From these experimental data the Henry's law constants H, and the gas/water Kgw and gas/n-octanol Kgo partition coefficients were calculated. We found that vapor pressures, water solubilities, and n-octanol/water partition coefficients of the halogenated anisoles are close to those of the chlorobenzenes. A similar environmental fate of both groups can, therefore, be predicted.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11767885     DOI: 10.1007/s002160101077

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fresenius J Anal Chem        ISSN: 0937-0633


  2 in total

1.  Man-made chemicals found in remote areas of the world: the experimental definition for POPs.

Authors:  Karlheinz Ballschmite; Rudolf Hackenberg; Walter M Jarman; Ralf Looser
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 4.223

2.  Formation and emission of chloroanisoles as indoor pollutants.

Authors:  Jan Gunschera; Frank Fuhrmann; Tunga Salthammer; Andrea Schulze; Erik Uhde
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 4.223

  2 in total

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