Literature DB >> 11740309

Clothing fabric does not affect thermoregulation during exercise in moderate heat.

T P Gavin1, J P Babington, C A Harms, M E Ardelt, D A Tanner, J M Stager.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We investigated whether temperature regulation is improved during exercise in moderate heat by the use of clothing constructed from fabric that was purported to promote sweat evaporation compared with traditional fabrics.
METHODS: Eight well-trained, euhydrated males performed three exercise bouts wearing garments made from an evaporative polyester fabric (SYN), wearing garments made from traditional cotton fabric (COT), or dressed seminude (S-N) in random order. Bouts consisted of 15 min seated rest, 30 min running at 70% .VO(2max), 15 min walking at 40% .VO(2max), and 15 min seated rest, all at 30 +/- 1 degrees C and 35 +/- 5% relative humidity. COT and SYN clothing ensembles consisted of crew neck, short sleeve T-shirts, cycling shorts, and anklet socks made from their respective materials, and running shoes. The S-N condition consisted of a Lycra swim suit, polyester socks, and running shoes.
RESULTS: Mean skin temperature was lower for S-N during preexercise rest when compared with SYN and COT. No differences in mean body temperature, rectal temperature, or mean skin temperature were observed during or after exercise. No differences in VO2 or heart rate were observed. No differences in comfort sensations were observed.
CONCLUSION: In summary, before, during, or after exercise in a moderately warm environmental condition, neither the addition of a modest amount of clothing nor the fabric characteristics of this clothing alters physiological, thermoregulatory, or comfort sensation responses.

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11740309     DOI: 10.1097/00005768-200112000-00023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  10 in total

1.  Clothing and thermoregulation during exercise.

Authors:  Timothy P Gavin
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  Effect of lower body compression garments on submaximal and maximal running performance in cold (10°C) and hot (32°C) environments.

Authors:  Shi Shien Goh; Paul B Laursen; Ben Dascombe; Kazunori Nosaka
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2010-11-03       Impact factor: 3.078

3.  Differences in the heat stress associated with white sportswear and being semi-nude in exercising humans under conditions of radiant heat and wind at a wet bulb globe temperature of greater than 28 °C.

Authors:  Michio Tsuji; Masashi Kume; Hideyuki Tuneoka; Tetsuya Yoshida
Journal:  Int J Biometeorol       Date:  2013-09-03       Impact factor: 3.787

Review 4.  Impact of clothing on exercise in the heat.

Authors:  Jon-Kyle Davis; Phillip A Bishop
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 11.136

5.  Does wearing clothing made of a synthetic "cooling" fabric improve indoor cycle exercise endurance in trained athletes?

Authors:  Sara J Abdallah; Robin Krug; Dennis Jensen
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2015-08

6.  Physiological and Psychological Responses during Exercise and Recovery in a Cold Environment Is Gender-Related Rather Than Fabric-Related.

Authors:  Margarita Cernych; Neringa Baranauskiene; Nerijus Eimantas; Sigitas Kamandulis; Laura Daniuseviciute; Marius Brazaitis
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2017-08-07

7.  Heat dissipating upper body compression garment: Thermoregulatory, cardiovascular, and perceptual responses.

Authors:  Iker Leoz-Abaurrea; Nicholas Tam; Roberto Aguado-Jiménez
Journal:  J Sport Health Sci       Date:  2016-01-11       Impact factor: 7.179

8.  Effect of Clothing Fabric on 20-km Cycling Performance in Endurance Athletes.

Authors:  Jared Ferguson; Amir Hadid; Yoram Epstein; Dennis Jensen
Journal:  Front Sports Act Living       Date:  2022-01-05

Review 9.  The Role of Sports Clothing in Thermoregulation, Comfort, and Performance During Exercise in the Heat: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Isaiah Di Domenico; Samantha M Hoffmann; Paul K Collins
Journal:  Sports Med Open       Date:  2022-04-28

10.  Trapped sweat in basketball uniforms and the effect on sweat loss estimates.

Authors:  Lindsay B Baker; Adam J Reimel; Bridget C Sopeña; Kelly A Barnes; Ryan P Nuccio; Peter John D De Chavez; John R Stofan; James M Carter
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2017-09-27
  10 in total

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