Literature DB >> 11723260

The cerebrospinal fluid production rate is reduced in dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

G D Silverberg1, G Heit, S Huhn, R A Jaffe, S D Chang, H Bronte-Stewart, E Rubenstein, K Possin, T A Saul.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the production rate of CSF in patients with differing disease states.
METHODS: The authors measured the production rate of CSF in three groups of patients: five patients with PD below age 60 (aged 51 +/- 4 years, mean +/- SD), nine with PD over age 60 (aged 69 +/- 6 years, mean +/- SD), and seven with dementia of the Alzheimer's type (AD) (aged 72 +/- 9 years, mean +/- SD). This method, based on the Masserman technique, employs ventricular rather than a lumbar access to the CSF space. Furthermore, the volume of CSF removed during the procedure is only 3 mL rather than 10 mL.
RESULTS: These measurements indicate that the mean rate of CSF production in patients with PD under age 60 was 0.47 +/- 0.13 mL/minute, in patients with PD aged 60 or older the mean rate was 0.40 +/- 0.12 mL/minute, and in patients with AD the mean rate was 0.20 +/- 0.06 mL/minute.
CONCLUSION: These results indicate that the rate of CSF production in patients with PD is normal, and that the rate of CSF production in patients with AD is markedly reduced.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11723260     DOI: 10.1212/wnl.57.10.1763

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


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