Literature DB >> 11705492

Asthma and allergy in Albania and the UK.

A Priftanji, D Strachan, M Burr, J Sinamati, A Shkurti, E Grabocka, B Kaur, S Fitzpatrick.   

Abstract

In the first phase of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood, a large difference in occurrence of asthma symptoms was seen between children in Albania and the UK. We did skin-prick tests with various allergens and measured peak expiratory flow rate in about 1000 children from each country. A large difference in the proportion of exercise-induced bronchial reactivity was evident between children from Albania and the UK (0.8% vs 5.4%, respectively). However, the frequency of allergic sensitisation was closely similar (15.0% vs 17.8%, respectively). These results suggest that large geographical variations in asthma prevalence can arise without differences in frequency of atopy.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11705492     DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06521-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


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