Literature DB >> 11697600

Are antibiotics being used appropriately for emergency dental treatment?

Y M Dailey1, M V Martin.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the therapeutic prescribing of antibiotics to patients presenting for emergency dental treatment.
DESIGN: A prospective clinical study.
METHOD: Information was collected via a questionnaire concerning the patient's reason for attendance and treatment undertaken at emergency dental clinics in North and South Cheshire.
RESULTS: Over an 11-week period 1,069 patients attended the five clinics, 1,011 questionnaires were analyzed. The majority of the attendees had pain (879/1011). 35% (311/879) of these patient had pulpitis and 74% (230/311) had been issued a prescription for antibiotics, without any active surgical intervention. Th principal antibiotic prescribed for both adult and child patients was amoxicillin.
CONCLUSION: The majority of patients attending the emergency dental clinics had pain, with a large proportion having localised infections either as pulpitis or localised dental abscess. Three quarters of these patients had no surgical intervention and were inappropriately prescribed antibiotics.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11697600     DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801190

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Dent J        ISSN: 0007-0610            Impact factor:   1.626


  33 in total

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9.  Trends in antibiotic use and microbial diagnostics in periodontal treatment: comparing surveys of German dentists in a ten-year period.

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10.  Medications prescribed in emergency departments for nontraumatic dental condition visits in the United States.

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