Literature DB >> 11692352

Cardiovascular risk: the safety of local anesthesia, vasoconstrictors, and sedation in heart disease.

R J Middlehurst1, A Gibbs, G Walton.   

Abstract

As part of a large pragmatic study, the authors investigated heart rate, blood pressure, dysrhythmic and ischemic responses to lidocaine 2% with a combination vasoconstrictor (noradrenaline 1:50,000 and vasopressin 0.25 IU/mL), and midazolam sedation in a medically compromised population. There were anesthesia-induced physiological changes to both hemodynamics and the electrocardiogram. The use of midazolam significantly ameliorated the sympathoadrenal response to stress, and the greatest hemodynamic and electrocardiographic changes were observed during surgery.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 11692352      PMCID: PMC2149004     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anesth Prog        ISSN: 0003-3006


  34 in total

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Journal:  Eur J Oral Sci       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 2.612

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Journal:  J Dent       Date:  1978-06       Impact factor: 4.379

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Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1971-07       Impact factor: 29.690

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Journal:  J Oral Surg       Date:  1972-05

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Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  1972-08-15       Impact factor: 1.626

6.  Cardiovascular responses to static exercise. (Isometrics, anyone?).

Authors:  A R Lind
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1970-02       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  Alterations in blood pressure and pulse rate in exodontia patients.

Authors:  M Paramaesvaran; A M Kingon
Journal:  Aust Dent J       Date:  1994-10       Impact factor: 2.291

8.  Diagnostic accuracy of ambulatory ECG monitoring in ischemic heart disease.

Authors:  S Stern; D Tzivoni; Z Stern
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1975-12       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  Arrhythmias documented by 24 hour continuous electrocardiographic monitoring in 50 male medical students without apparent heart disease.

Authors:  M Brodsky; D Wu; P Denes; C Kanakis; K M Rosen
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 2.778

10.  Biochemical evidence of anxiety in dental patients.

Authors:  H D Edmondson; B Roscoe; M D Vickers
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1972-10-07
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  5 in total

1.  Hemodynamic effects of an intravenous bolus of epinephrine in healthy rats: A randomized, open-label, controlled pilot study.

Authors:  Zhuan Zhang; Man-Lin Duan; Ren Guan; Jin Liu; Wei-Yan Li; Zhi-Qiang Zhou; Jian-Jun Yang
Journal:  Curr Ther Res Clin Exp       Date:  2008-10

2.  Effects of vasopressin on anesthetic response time and circulatory dynamics of lidocaine.

Authors:  Shoko Fujimori; Katsuhisa Sunada
Journal:  Odontology       Date:  2021-01-15       Impact factor: 2.634

3.  Cardiovascular effect of dental anesthesia with articaine (40 mg with epinefrine 0,5 mg % and 40 mg with epinefrine 1 mg%) versus mepivacaine (30 mg and 20 mg with epinefrine 1 mg%) in medically compromised cardiac patients: a cross-over, randomized, single blinded study.

Authors:  Daniel Torres-Lagares; María-Ángeles Serrera-Figallo; Guillermo Machuca-Portillo; José-Ramón Corcuera-Flores; Carmen Machuca-Portillo; Raquel Castillo-Oyagüe; José-Luis Gutiérrez-Pérez
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2012-07-01

Review 4.  Clinical assessment of the safe use local anaesthesia with vasoconstrictor agents in cardiovascular compromised patients: a systematic review.

Authors:  Anna Godzieba; Tomasz Smektała; Marcin Jędrzejewski; Katarzyna Sporniak-Tutak
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2014-03-10

Review 5.  Hospital dental practice in special patients.

Authors:  J Silvestre-Rangil; F-J Silvestre; F Espín-Gálvez
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2014-03-01
  5 in total

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