Literature DB >> 11607152

Is the cygnet the quintessential baryon?

I E Segal1.   

Abstract

The apparently new hadron-like particle ("cygnet") indicated by cosmic ray observations on certain neutron stars is predicted to be a spin 1/2 fermion of magnetic moment and charge 0 and lifetime infinity. This derives from the natural identification of the cygnet with the one hitherto unobserved fundamental fermion of chronometric particle theory, the x or "exon", which plays the role of a quintessential baryon. The "partons" are represented by the other fundamental fermions, consisting of e, nue, and numu; e.g., n = x + e+ + e-, p = x + e+ + nue. With further empirical assignments, chronometric theory has a potential for explaining diverse phenomena, such as mixing in the neutral kaon complex and the nature of the higher electrons. Its fundamental fermion and boson fields transform indecomposably under its symmetry group, the conformal group G. Theoretical elementary particles transforming irreducibly under G derive as successive quotients in a maximal chain of invariant subspaces. Mass fixing by Mach's principle breaks the symmetry down to microscopically observed covariance with respect to the Poincare group P0. The resulting representation is normally irreducible, but splits in the case of the K0 into two P0-irreducible components that are mixed by the excess of the chronometric over the relativistic energy ("gravity"), which provides a "superweak" force that may be explanatory of CP violation.

Year:  1991        PMID: 11607152      PMCID: PMC50941          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.88.3.994

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  9 in total

1.  Signals of "new physics" in high-energy cosmic-ray interactions.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  1989-08-21       Impact factor: 9.161

2.  Search for signals from Cygnus X-3 at energies above 50 TeV.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  1988-05-02       Impact factor: 9.161

3.  Explanation of parity nonconservation.

Authors:  I E Segal; B Orsted; S M Paneitz; D A Vogan
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Directly observed relations in complete galaxy samples and the predictions of redshift-distance power laws.

Authors:  I E Segal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1986-10       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Covariant chronogeometry and extreme distances: Elementary particles.

Authors:  I E Segal; H P Jakobsen; B Orsted; S M Paneitz; B Speh
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Chronometric cosmology and fundamental fermions.

Authors:  I E Segal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Statistical invalidation of the Hubble law.

Authors:  J F Nicoll; D Johnson; I E Segal; W Segal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Self-adjointness of the Fourier expansion of quantized interaction field Lagrangians.

Authors:  S M Paneitz; I E Segal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-07       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Muons in gamma showers.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev D Part Fields       Date:  1989-03-01
  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  The redshift-distance relation.

Authors:  I E Segal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1993-06-01       Impact factor: 11.205

  1 in total

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