Literature DB >> 11592786

Racial differences in breast cancer survival: the effect of residual disease.

A T Mancino1, I T Rubio, R Henry-Tillman, L F Smith, R Landes, H J Spencer, L Erkman, V S Klimberg.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A survival difference has been seen in numerous studies between African-American (AA) and Caucasian (C) women with breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the differences in patient characteristics and outcomes between AA and C women with breast cancer in our population.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 1345 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer who were entered into our tumor registry from October 1980 to December 1998.
RESULTS: The association between race and stage at presentation was significant, as was the difference in the overall median survival between C and AA women. The data revealed no significant differences in survival between C and AA women presenting with Stage I or II disease. However, the differences between the median survival times for AA and C women presenting with Stage III and IV disease were both highly significant. A significantly lower percentage of AA women became "disease free" after initial therapy as compared with C women (P < 0.001). Interestingly, when data were stratified by stage, only in Stage III and IV were there significant differences between the races for becoming disease free.
CONCLUSIONS: AA women tend to present at a later stage and have poorer survival from later-stage disease as compared with C women. The poorer survival appears to be related to the decreased ability to achieve disease-free status in AA women with advanced disease. The underlying causes of this difference in treatment outcome need further evaluation. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11592786     DOI: 10.1006/jsre.2001.6232

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Res        ISSN: 0022-4804            Impact factor:   2.192


  3 in total

1.  Correlation of expression of BP1, a homeobox gene, with estrogen receptor status in breast cancer.

Authors:  Sidney W Fu; Arnold Schwartz; Holly Stevenson; Joseph J Pinzone; Gregory J Davenport; Jan M Orenstein; Peter Gutierrez; Samuel J Simmens; Jessy Abraham; Indira Poola; Dietrich A Stephan; Patricia E Berg
Journal:  Breast Cancer Res       Date:  2003-04-22       Impact factor: 6.466

2.  Beta protein 1 homeoprotein induces cell growth and estrogen-independent tumorigenesis by binding to the estrogen receptor in breast cancer.

Authors:  Sidney W Fu; Saurabh P Kirolikar; Erika Ginsburg; Xiaohui Tan; Arnold Schwartz; Samuel J Simmens; Yan-Gao Man; Joseph J Pinzone; Christine Teal; Sanket Awate; Barbara K Vonderhaar; Patricia E Berg
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2016-08-16

3.  Breast cancer survival disparity between African American and Caucasian women in Arkansas: A race-by-grade analysis.

Authors:  Behjatolah Monzavi-Karbassi; Eric R Siegel; Srikanth Medarametla; Issam Makhoul; Thomas Kieber-Emmons
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2016-06-29       Impact factor: 2.967

  3 in total

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