Literature DB >> 1159045

Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) stimulated by fat ingestion in man.

J M Falko, S E Crockett, S Cataland, E L Mazzaferri.   

Abstract

Ten normal volunteers ingested emulsified corn oil and the immunoreactive GIP, insulin (IRI) and nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) responses were measured. Serum GIP levels increased after the ingestion of corn oil in all subjects, rising from a mean fasting level of 272 pg/ml to 856 +/- 272 pg/ml (P less than 0.05) by 30 minutes. The peak mean serum GIP concentration of 1,345 +/- 291 pg/ml occurred at 60 minutes; and mean serum GIP levels at 180 minutes remained significantly elevated over fasting values. Serum IRI, glucose and NEFA concentrations did not change during the 180 minutes of study. No changes in serum GIP concentrations occurred when, for control purposes, six volunteers ingested water on another day. We conclude: 1) Fat is a potent stimulus for the release of GIP in normal individuals. 2) Endogenously released GIP is not insulinotropic under the conditions of this study.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1159045     DOI: 10.1210/jcem-41-2-260

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab        ISSN: 0021-972X            Impact factor:   5.958


  38 in total

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2.  Contributions of fat and protein to the incretin effect of a mixed meal.

Authors:  Guillaume Carrel; Léonie Egli; Christel Tran; Philippe Schneiter; Vittorio Giusti; David D'Alessio; Luc Tappy
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2011-08-17       Impact factor: 7.045

Review 3.  The incretin concept today.

Authors:  W Creutzfeldt
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1979-02       Impact factor: 10.122

Review 4.  The role of incretins in glucose homeostasis and diabetes treatment.

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Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2008-12-12       Impact factor: 25.468

5.  Adrenergic modulation of gastric inhibitory polypeptide secretion in man.

Authors:  M Salera; R Ebert; P Giacomoni; L Pironi; S Venturi; R Corinaldesi; M Miglioli; L Barbara
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 3.199

6.  The effect of duodenal infusion of milk, casein, lactose and fat on gastric emptying and acid secretion in the milk-fed calf.

Authors:  F R Bell; L M McLeay
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1978-09       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP). Intestinal distribution and stimulation by amino acids and medium-chain triglycerides.

Authors:  T M O'Dorisio; S Cataland; M Stevenson; E L Mazzaferri
Journal:  Am J Dig Dis       Date:  1976-09

8.  Oral glucose augmentation of insulin secretion. Interactions of gastric inhibitory polypeptide with ambient glucose and insulin levels.

Authors:  D K Andersen; D Elahi; J C Brown; J D Tobin; R Andres
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1978-07       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  The response of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and insulin to glucose in duodenal ulcer patients.

Authors:  K B Lauritsen; A J Moody
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 10.122

10.  Molecular mechanisms underlying nutrient detection by incretin-secreting cells.

Authors:  Frank Reimann
Journal:  Int Dairy J       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.032

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