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Literature DB >> 11585534

West Nile outbreak in horses in southern France, 2000: the return after 35 years.

B Murgue¹, S Murri, S Zientara, B Durand, J P Durand, H Zeller.

Abstract

On September 6, 2000, two cases of equine encephalitis caused by West Nile (WN) virus were reported in southern France (Hérault Province), near Camargue National Park, where a WN outbreak occurred in 1962. Through November 30, 76 cases were laboratory confirmed among 131 equines with neurologic disorders. The last confirmed case was on November 3, 2000. All but three cases were located in a region nicknamed "la petite Camargue," which has several large marshes, numerous colonies of migratory and resident birds, and large mosquito populations. No human case has been confirmed among clinically suspected patients, nor have abnormal deaths of birds been reported. A serosurvey has been undertaken in horses in the infected area, and other studies are in progress.

Entities: Disease Species

Mesh：

Substances：

Year: 2001 PMID： 11585534 PMCID： PMC2631744 DOI： 10.3201/eid0704.010417

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Emerg Infect Dis ISSN： 1080-6040 Impact factor: 6.883

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1. Insecticide resistance genes affect Culex quinquefasciatus vector competence for West Nile virus.

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