Literature DB >> 11559286

Preparedness for clinical practice: reports of graduating residents at academic health centers.

D Blumenthal1, M Gokhale, E G Campbell, J S Weissman.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Medical educators are seeking improved measures to assess the clinical competency of residents as they complete their graduate medical education.
OBJECTIVE: To assess residents' perceptions of their preparedness to provide common clinical services during their last year of graduate medical education. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A 1998 national survey of residents completing their training in 8 specialties (internal medicine, pediatrics, family practice, obstetrics/gynecology, general surgery, orthopedic surgery, psychiatry, and anesthesiology) at academic health centers in the United States. A total of 2626 residents responded (response rate, 65%). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Residents' reports of their preparedness to perform clinical and nonclinical tasks relevant to their specialties.
RESULTS: Residents in all specialties rated themselves as prepared to manage most of the common conditions they would encounter in their clinical career. However, more than 10% of residents in each specialty reported that they felt unprepared to undertake 1 or more tasks relevant to their disciplines, such as caring for patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or substance abuse (family practice) or nursing home patients (internal medicine); performance of spinal surgery (orthopedic surgery) or abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (general surgery); and management of chronic pain (anesthesiology).
CONCLUSIONS: Overall, residents in their last year of training at academic health centers rate their clinical preparedness as high. However, opportunities for improvement exist in preparing residents for clinical practice.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11559286     DOI: 10.1001/jama.286.9.1027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JAMA        ISSN: 0098-7484            Impact factor:   56.272


  46 in total

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2.  Training on the internal medicine teaching wards.

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Authors:  Kathleen D Holt; Rebecca S Miller; Thomas J Nasca
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5.  Evaluation of a case-based primary care pediatric conference curriculum.

Authors:  Jaideep S Talwalkar; Ada M Fenick
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2011-06

6.  Practice characteristics among dental anesthesia providers in the United States.

Authors:  Sean G Boynes; Paul A Moore; Peter M Tan; Jayme Zovko
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  2010

7.  Primary Care Residents' Knowledge, Attitudes, Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Professional Norms Regarding Obesity, Nutrition, and Physical Activity Counseling.

Authors:  Samantha Smith; Eileen L Seeholzer; Heidi Gullett; Brigid Jackson; Elizabeth Antognoli; Susan A Krejci; Susan A Flocke
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2015-09

8.  Reforming internal medicine residency training. A report from the Society of General Internal Medicine's task force for residency reform.

Authors:  Eric S Holmboe; Judith L Bowen; Michael Green; Jessica Gregg; Lorenzo DiFrancesco; Eileen Reynolds; Patrick Alguire; David Battinelli; Catherine Lucey; Daniel Duffy
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 9.  Changing habits of practice. Transforming internal medicine residency education in ambulatory settings.

Authors:  Judith L Bowen; Stephen M Salerno; John K Chamberlain; Elizabeth Eckstrom; Helen L Chen; Suzanne Brandenburg
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 5.128

10.  Nursing home physician specialists: a response to the workforce crisis in long-term care.

Authors:  Paul R Katz; Jurgis Karuza; Orna Intrator; Vincent Mor
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2009-03-17       Impact factor: 25.391

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