Literature DB >> 11558099

Does acute alcohol ingestion and/or chronic alcohol use among motor vehicle crash victims lead to a more complicated hospital course?

D M Melnick1, R F Maio, F C Blow, E M Hill.   

Abstract

Given a certain severity of crash and of injury, it is unclear whether acute and/or chronic alcohol use leads to increased morbidity, mortality or a more complicated hospital course after motor vehicle collisions. 496 patients admitted to a trauma service were retrospectively evaluated to assess the effects of acute alcohol ingestion and chronic alcohol use on outcome. Results suggest that patients with acute or chronic alcohol abuse have increased needs for nursing services in the hospital. Alcohol use did not play a role in modifying other outcome measures.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11558099      PMCID: PMC3217389     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med        ISSN: 1540-0360


  15 in total

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Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 12.969

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Authors:  F P Rivara; T D Koepsell; G J Jurkovich; J G Gurney; R Soderberg
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1993-10-27       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 9.  Alcohol and injury severity: reappraisal of the continuing controversy.

Authors:  G Li; P M Keyl; G S Smith; S P Baker
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1997-03

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Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1993-07-07       Impact factor: 56.272

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  2 in total

1.  Can the blood alcohol concentration be a predictor for increased hospital complications in trauma patients involved in motor vehicle crashes?

Authors:  Jaime H Kapur; Victoria Rajamanickam; Michael F Fleming
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2010-03-18       Impact factor: 3.390

2.  Brief alcohol intervention in the emergency department: moderators of effectiveness.

Authors:  Maureen A Walton; Abby L Goldstein; Stephen T Chermack; Ryan J McCammon; Rebecca M Cunningham; Kristen L Barry; Frederic C Blow
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 2.582

  2 in total

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