Literature DB >> 11555100

Brachyspira aalborgi infection in four Australian children.

R G Heine1, P B Ward, A S Mikosza, V Bennett-Wood, R M Robins-Browne, D J Hampson.   

Abstract

AIM: The clinical presentation of four children and adolescents (two males and two females with a mean age of 12.4 years; range 9-16 years) with colorectal spirochetosis is discussed.
RESULTS: Symptoms included persistent diarrhea (n = 2), rectal bleeding (n = 1) and abdominal pain (n = 2). In all patients, colorectal spirochetosis was an unanticipated finding on colonic histology, and the presence of spirochetes was confirmed by the use of electron microscopy. Spirochetes were identified as Brachyspira aalborgi by using PCR amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidase sequences in all four patients. No other enteric pathogens were found.
CONCLUSIONS: Although all patients appeared to respond to antibiotic treatment, the clinical significance of B. aalborgi as a human pathogen requires further investigation.

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Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11555100     DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2001.t01-1-02543.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol        ISSN: 0815-9319            Impact factor:   4.029


  9 in total

1.  Comparison of prevalence and risk factors for faecal carriage of the intestinal spirochaetes Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in four Australian populations.

Authors:  C J Brooke; T V Riley; D J Hampson
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 2.451

2.  Human intestinal spirochetosis in an immunocompromised host: evaluation of eradication therapy by endoscopy, histopathology and bacteriology.

Authors:  Takahito Takezawa; Shunji Hayashi; Yoshikazu Adachi; Keijiro Sunada; Yoshikazu Hayashi; Naoyuki Nishimura; Tomonori Yano; Tomohiko Miyata; Hironori Yamamoto; Yoshikazu Hirai; Kentaro Sugano
Journal:  Clin J Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-11-27

3.  Detection by PCR and isolation assays of the anaerobic intestinal spirochete Brachyspira aalborgi from the feces of captive nonhuman primates.

Authors:  M Arif Munshi; Nyree M Taylor; Andrew S J Mikosza; Peter B S Spencer; David J Hampson
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Intestinal spirochetosis due to Brachyspira pilosicoli: endoscopic and radiographic features.

Authors:  Junji Umeno; Takayuki Matsumoto; Shotaro Nakamura; Sohei Yoshino; Minako Hirahashi; Takashi Yao; Mitsuo Iida
Journal:  J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-03-30       Impact factor: 7.527

Review 5.  Human intestinal spirochetosis--a review.

Authors:  Efstathia Tsinganou; Jan-Olaf Gebbers
Journal:  Ger Med Sci       Date:  2010-01-07

6.  Application of electron microscopy in gastroenterology.

Authors:  Masaya Iwamuro; Haruo Urata; Takehiro Tanaka; Hiroyuki Okada
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol       Date:  2022-01-15

Review 7.  Human intestinal spirochetosis, irritable bowel syndrome, and colonic polyps: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kening Fan; Guy D Eslick; Prema M Nair; Grace L Burns; Marjorie M Walker; Emily C Hoedt; Simon Keely; Nicholas J Talley
Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2022-04-24       Impact factor: 4.369

Review 8.  Intestinal spirochetosis mimicking inflammatory bowel disease in children.

Authors:  Rossana Helbling; Maria-Chiara Osterheld; Bernard Vaudaux; Katia Jaton; Andreas Nydegger
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2012-10-16       Impact factor: 2.125

9.  Colonic Spirochetosis in a 60-Year-Old Immunocompetent Patient: Case Report and Review.

Authors:  Taiwo Ngwa; Jennifer L Peng; Euna Choi; Sucharat Tayarachakul; Suthat Liangpunsakul
Journal:  J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep       Date:  2016-08-12
  9 in total

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