Literature DB >> 11542082

Isotopic characterisation of kerogen-like material in the Murchison carbonaceous chondrite.

J F Kerridge1, S Chang, R Shipp.   

Abstract

Isotopic data for C, H and N in acid-resistant residues from carbonaceous chondrites show substantial variability during stepwise pyrolysis and/or combustion. After subtraction of contributions due apparently to inorganic C grains, of probably circumstellar origin, considerable isotopic variability remains, attributable to the kerogen-like organic fraction. That variability may be interpreted in terms of three or four distinct components, based on C, H and N isotopes. The relative proportions of those components vary significantly from sample to sample. The different isotopic components are tentatively identified in terms of specific chemical/structural moieties within the kerogen-like material. This combination of chemical, structural and isotopic information suggests a complex for meteoritic organic matter. At least three components within the organic populations as a whole still carry a signature of apparently interstellar D-enrichment. Part, at least, of the interstellar carrier consisted of reactive entities, not solely polymers.

Entities:  

Keywords:  NASA Discipline Exobiology; Non-NASA Center

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1987        PMID: 11542082     DOI: 10.1016/0016-7037(87)90303-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Geochim Cosmochim Acta        ISSN: 0016-7037            Impact factor:   5.010


  10 in total

1.  Isotopic characteristics of simulated meteoritic organic matter: 1--Kerogen-like material.

Authors:  J F Kerridge; R Mariner; J Flores; S Chang
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 1.950

2.  Chemical evolution and meteorites: an update.

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Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 1.950

3.  Quantum tunneling observed without its characteristic large kinetic isotope effects.

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Review 4.  Photosynthesis and photo-stability of nucleic acids in prebiotic extraterrestrial environments.

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Journal:  Top Curr Chem       Date:  2015

5.  High-molecular-weight organic matter in the particles of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko.

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6.  The Infrared Spectra of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Excess Peripheral H Atoms (Hn-PAHs) and their Relation to the 3.4 and 6.9 µm PAH Emission Features.

Authors:  Scott A Sandford; Max P Bernstein; Christopher K Materese
Journal:  Astrophys J Suppl Ser       Date:  2013-03-01       Impact factor: 8.136

Review 7.  Detection of organic matter in interstellar grains.

Authors:  Y J Pendleton
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 1.950

8.  Formation of carbon-carbon bonds in the photochemical alkylation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

Authors:  Tania B Mahajan; Jamie E Elsila; David W Deamer; Richard N Zare
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 1.950

9.  Enceladus: First Observed Primordial Soup Could Arbitrate Origin-of-Life Debate.

Authors:  Amit Kahana; Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin; Doron Lancet
Journal:  Astrobiology       Date:  2019-07-22       Impact factor: 4.335

10.  Multiple Cosmic Sources for Meteorite Macromolecules?

Authors:  Mark A Sephton; Jonathan S Watson; William Meredith; Gordon D Love; Iain Gilmour; Colin E Snape
Journal:  Astrobiology       Date:  2015-09-29       Impact factor: 4.335

  10 in total

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