Literature DB >> 11542014

Carbon dioxide on the early earth.

J C Walker1.   

Abstract

This paper uses arguments of geochemical mass balance to arrive at an estimate of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the terrestrial atmosphere very early in earth history. It appears that this partial pressure could have been as large as 10 bars. This large estimate depends on two key considerations. First, volatiles were driven out of the interior of the earth during the course of earth accretion or very shortly thereafter. This early degassing was a consequence of rapid accretion,which gave the young earth a hot and rapidly convecting interior. Second, the early earth lacked extensive, stable continental platforms on which carbon could be stored in the form of carbonate minerals for geologically significant periods of time. In the absence of continental platforms on the early earth, the earth's carbon must have been either in the atmosphere or ocean or in the form of shortlived sedimentary deposits on ephemeral sea floor.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 11542014     DOI: 10.1007/bf01809466

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph        ISSN: 0169-6149            Impact factor:   1.950


  7 in total

1.  Effects of high CO2 levels on surface temperature and atmospheric oxidation state of the early Earth.

Authors:  J F Kasting; J B Pollack
Journal:  J Atmos Chem       Date:  1984       Impact factor: 2.158

2.  Response of Earth's atmosphere to increases in solar flux and implications for loss of water from Venus.

Authors:  J F Kasting; J B Pollack; T P Ackerman
Journal:  Icarus       Date:  1984       Impact factor: 3.508

3.  Sm-nd and rb-sr chronology of continental crust formation.

Authors:  M T McCulloch; G J Wasserburg
Journal:  Science       Date:  1978-06-02       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Precambrian tectonics: is the present the key to the past?

Authors:  R A Kerr
Journal:  Science       Date:  1978-01-20       Impact factor: 47.728

5.  A Major Helium-3 Source at 15{degrees}S on the East Pacific Rise.

Authors:  J E Lupton; H Craig
Journal:  Science       Date:  1981-10-02       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  Venus was wet: a measurement of the ratio of deuterium to hydrogen.

Authors:  T M Donahue; J H Hoffman; R R Hodges; A J Watson
Journal:  Science       Date:  1982-05-07       Impact factor: 47.728

Review 7.  Iron and sulfur in the pre-biologic ocean.

Authors:  J C Walker; P Brimblecombe
Journal:  Precambrian Res       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 4.725

  7 in total
  46 in total

Review 1.  Sources and sinks for ammonia and nitrite on the early Earth and the reaction of nitrite with ammonia.

Authors:  D P Summers
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 1.950

Review 2.  Electrical energy sources for organic synthesis on the early Earth.

Authors:  C Chyba; C Sagan
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 1.950

3.  An efficient lightning energy source on the early Earth.

Authors:  R D Hill
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 1.950

Review 4.  The role of cometary particle coalescence in chemical evolution.

Authors:  V R Oberbeck; C P McKay; T W Scattergood; G C Carle; J R Valentin
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 1.950

Review 5.  A review of conditions affecting the radiolysis due to 40K on nucleic acid bases and their derivatives adsorbed on clay minerals: implications in prebiotic chemistry.

Authors:  F G Mosqueira; G Albarran; A Negron-Mendoza
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 1.950

6.  Hydrothermal and oceanic pH conditions of possible relevance to the origin of life.

Authors:  G MacLeod; C McKeown; A J Hall; M J Russell
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 1.950

Review 7.  Estimates of the maximum time required to originate life.

Authors:  V R Oberbeck; G Fogleman
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 1.950

8.  Hypothesis: origin of life in deep-reaching tectonic faults.

Authors:  Ulrich Schreiber; Oliver Locker-Grütjen; Christian Mayer
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2012-02-29       Impact factor: 1.950

9.  Prebiotic synthesis of protobiopolymers under alkaline ocean conditions.

Authors:  Marta Ruiz-Bermejo; Luis A Rivas; Arantxa Palacín; César Menor-Salván; Susana Osuna-Esteban
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2010-12-16       Impact factor: 1.950

10.  In Praise of Error.

Authors:  Günter Wächtershäuser
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  2016-01-14       Impact factor: 2.395

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