Literature DB >> 11540080

Methanol in dark clouds.

P Friberg1, S C Madden, A Hjalmarson, W M Irvine.   

Abstract

We report observations, for the first time, of the 2(0) - 1(0)A+ and E, 2(-1) - 1(-1) E, and 1(0) - 0(0)A+ lines of methanol (CH3OH) in three dark cold clouds, TMC1, L134N, and B335. The CH3OH emission is extended in these clouds and shows a complex velocity structure. Clear indications of non LTE excitation are observed in TMC 1. Estimated column densities are a few 10(13) cm-2. Although less abundant than formaldehyde (H2CO), methanol is almost an order of magnitude more abundant than acetaldehyde (CH3CHO), in these clouds. Dimethyl ether was searched for in L134N, to an upper limit of 4 10(12) cm-2 (3 sigma). Implications for dark cloud excitation and chemistry are discussed. A new, more accurate, rest frequency 96741.39(0.01) MHz is determined for the 2(0) - 1(0) A+ E line of methanol.

Entities:  

Keywords:  NASA Discipline Exobiology; NASA Discipline Number 52-10; NASA Program Exobiology; Non-NASA Center

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1988        PMID: 11540080

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Astron Astrophys        ISSN: 0004-6361            Impact factor:   5.802


  2 in total

Review 1.  The nature and evolution of interstellar ices.

Authors:  J E Chiar
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 1.950

2.  Non-energetic Formation of Ethanol via CCH Reaction with Interstellar H2O Ices. A Computational Chemistry Study.

Authors:  Jessica Perrero; Joan Enrique-Romero; Berta Martínez-Bachs; Cecilia Ceccarelli; Nadia Balucani; Piero Ugliengo; Albert Rimola
Journal:  ACS Earth Space Chem       Date:  2022-03-07       Impact factor: 3.475

  2 in total

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