Literature DB >> 11531526

Asymmetric kinks: stabilization by entropic forces.

G Costantini1, F Marchesoni.   

Abstract

Asymmetric kinks bridging two adjacent potential valleys of equal depth but different curvature are unstable against phonon modes. When coupled to a heat bath, a kink-bearing string tends to cross over into the shallower valley; kinks are thus predicted to drift in the appropriate direction with velocity proportional to the temperature, in close agreement with numerical simulation. When contrasted by a mechanical bias, these entropic forces give rise to a rich phenomenology that includes configurational phase transitions, double-kink dissociation, and noise-directed signal transmission.

Year:  2001        PMID: 11531526     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.114102

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  2 in total

1.  Activated dynamics of semiflexible polymers on structured substrates.

Authors:  P Kraikivski; R Lipowsky; J Kierfeld
Journal:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 1.890

2.  Gas-like adhesion of two-dimensional materials onto solid surfaces.

Authors:  Zhengrong Guo; Tienchong Chang; Xingming Guo; Huajian Gao
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-03-13       Impact factor: 4.379

  2 in total

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