Dynamic analyses of mother-child interactions in functional and dysfunctional dyads: a synergetic approach.

Describes the application of a new analytical approach (derived from synergetics, a complex dynamic systems theory) to home observational data of mother-child interactions in average dyads and dyads with children referred for disruptive behavior problems at home and school (n = 11 in each group). Results show that (1) the two groups differed in their daily interactions in predictable ways, and (2) the most frequent patterns of interactions observed in the two groups brought them back repeatedly to behave in similar ways toward each other. The findings are in keeping with a body of literature on mother-child interactions. However, they add to it by providing multivariate. graphical representations of these interactions and by offering a conceptual framework within which to move from an observational to an inferential level of analysis. At that level, the transactional processes that are characteristic of functional and dysfunctional relationships may become apparent.