Literature DB >> 11511760

Efficacy and safety profile of cyclosporin A in the treatment of juvenile chronic (idiopathic) arthritis. Results of a 10-year prospective study.

V Gerloni1, R Cimaz, M Gattinara, C Arnoldi, I Pontikaki, F Fantini.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This open prospective trial was performed in order to assess the efficacy and safety of cyclosporin A in the treatment of patients with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA).
METHODS: Thirty-four of the patients enrolled were affected by systemic-onset disease and seven by chronic anterior uveitis associated with JCA. The cyclosporin dose was usually 3-5 mg/kg per day. The average duration of therapy was 1.4 yr, with a maximum of 7.2 yr.
RESULTS: The efficacy of treatment was mainly evident in terms of control of fever and reduction of steroid therapy. The benefits with respect to arthritis, laboratory parameters and uveitis seemed to be less clear-cut. Side-effects were frequent but usually mild or reversible. Sixty-six per cent of the study population withdrew from therapy because of inefficacy or side-effects. Eight systemic patients withdrew from therapy owing to complete remission.
CONCLUSION: Cyclosporin can be used in the treatment of JCA, its main benefits being the control of fever and a steroid-sparing effect.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11511760     DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/40.8.907

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rheumatology (Oxford)        ISSN: 1462-0324            Impact factor:   7.580


  18 in total

1.  Cyclosporine in Resistant Systemic Arthritis - A Cheaper Alternative to Biologics.

Authors:  Priyankar Pal; Prabhas Prasun Giri; Rajiv Sinha
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 2.  Cyclosporine for Systemic Onset Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Current Stand and Future Directions.

Authors:  Narendra Kumar Bagri
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2019-06-01       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 3.  2013 update of the 2011 American College of Rheumatology recommendations for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: recommendations for the medical therapy of children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and tuberculosis screening among children receiving biologic medications.

Authors:  Sarah Ringold; Pamela F Weiss; Timothy Beukelman; Esi Morgan Dewitt; Norman T Ilowite; Yukiko Kimura; Ronald M Laxer; Daniel J Lovell; Peter A Nigrovic; Angela Byun Robinson; Richard K Vehe
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 4.794

Review 4.  Evidence-based, interdisciplinary guidelines for anti-inflammatory treatment of uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Authors:  A Heiligenhaus; H Michels; C Schumacher; I Kopp; U Neudorf; T Niehues; H Baus; M Becker; B Bertram; G Dannecker; C Deuter; I Foeldvari; M Frosch; G Ganser; M Gaubitz; G Gerdes; G Horneff; A Illhardt; F Mackensen; K Minden; U Pleyer; M Schneider; N Wagner; M Zierhut
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2011-11-15       Impact factor: 2.631

Review 5.  2011 American College of Rheumatology recommendations for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: initiation and safety monitoring of therapeutic agents for the treatment of arthritis and systemic features.

Authors:  Timothy Beukelman; Nivedita M Patkar; Kenneth G Saag; Sue Tolleson-Rinehart; Randy Q Cron; Esi Morgan DeWitt; Norman T Ilowite; Yukiko Kimura; Ronald M Laxer; Daniel J Lovell; Alberto Martini; C Egla Rabinovich; Nicolino Ruperto
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 4.794

Review 6.  [Uveitis in conjunction with rheumatological diseases in childhood].

Authors:  C Sengler; R Keitzer; U Pleyer
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 1.059

7.  2013 update of the 2011 American College of Rheumatology recommendations for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: recommendations for the medical therapy of children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and tuberculosis screening among children receiving biologic medications.

Authors:  Sarah Ringold; Pamela F Weiss; Timothy Beukelman; Esi Morgan DeWitt; Norman T Ilowite; Yukiko Kimura; Ronald M Laxer; Daniel J Lovell; Peter A Nigrovic; Angela Byun Robinson; Richard K Vehe
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  2013-10

8.  Effect of etanercept on refractory systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Authors:  Xiao Hu; Fang Yuan; Jian Zhang; Lei Yin; Bi-Ru Li; Yan-Liang Jin
Journal:  World J Pediatr       Date:  2015-03-09       Impact factor: 2.764

9.  Medication Repurposing in Pediatric Patients: Teaching Old Drugs New Tricks.

Authors:  Martha M Rumore
Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2016 Jan-Feb

10.  Visual loss in uveitis of childhood.

Authors:  J de Boer; N Wulffraat; A Rothova
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 4.638

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