Literature DB >> 11506077

High NK cell activity in early pregnancy correlates with subsequent abortion with normal chromosomes in women with recurrent abortion.

H Yamada1, E H Kato, G Kobashi, Y Ebina, S Shimada, M Morikawa, N Sakuragi, S Fujimoto.   

Abstract

PROBLEM: The aim of this study was to assess the role of natural killer (NK) cells in pregnant women with a history of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). METHOD OF STUDY: Consecutive 66 pregnant women with a history of RSA were prospectively assessed for peripheral NK cell activity, percentage of the NK cell subsets, and subsequent pregnancy outcome.
RESULTS: NK cell activity in women with subsequent live birth (group I) at 4-5 gestational weeks (GW) (mean +/- SD, 32.5 +/- 12.31%) significantly decreased at 6-7 GW (28.1 +/- 12.1%) and at 8 9 GW (28.0 +/- 11.8%). NK cell activity in women with subsequent abortion with normal chromosomes (group II) at 6 7 GW (41.2 +/- 19.0%) was significantly higher than that in group I women, while NK cell activity at 6-7 GW in women with subsequent abortion with abnormal chromosomes (group III) was the same as the level in group I women.
CONCLUSIONS: High NK cell activity at 6-7 GW correlates with subsequent abortion with normal chromosomes.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11506077     DOI: 10.1111/j.8755-8920.2001.460203.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Reprod Immunol        ISSN: 1046-7408            Impact factor:   3.886


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