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Literature DB >> 11502936

Delirium from nicotine withdrawal in neuro-ICU patients.

S A Mayer¹, J Y Chong, E Ridgway, K C Min, C Commichau, G L Bernardini.

Abstract

Five cases of presumed nicotine withdrawal delirium among brain-injured patients treated in a neurologic intensive care unit are presented. Each patient had a history of heavy tobacco use and experienced dramatic and sustained clinical improvement within hours of transdermal nicotine replacement. These preliminary observations suggest that nicotine withdrawal may be an under-recognized cause of delirium in patients with acute brain injury.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

Mesh：

Substances：
Nicotine

Year: 2001 PMID： 11502936 DOI： 10.1212/wnl.57.3.551

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neurology ISSN： 0028-3878 Impact factor: 9.910

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Cited

15 in total

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Review 4. Delirium and sedation in the ICU.

Authors: Jennifer A Frontera
Journal: Neurocrit Care Date: 2011-06 Impact factor: 3.210

5. Transdermal nicotine replacement therapy in cigarette smokers with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Authors: David B Seder; J Michael Schmidt; Neeraj Badjatia; Luis Fernandez; Fred Rincon; Jan Claassen; Errol Gordon; Emmanuel Carrera; Pedro Kurtz; Kiwon Lee; E Sander Connolly; Stephan A Mayer
Journal: Neurocrit Care Date: 2011-02 Impact factor: 3.210

6. Cholinergic effects on fear conditioning II: nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of atropine-induced disruption of the degraded contingency effect.

Authors: Sebastien Carnicella; Laure Pain; Philippe Oberling
Journal: Psychopharmacology (Berl) Date: 2005-02-05 Impact factor: 4.530

Delirium from nicotine withdrawal in neuro-ICU patients.

1. "Maras Powder" a Form of Smokeless Tobacco as a Perioperative Risk Factor in Microsurgery.

Review 2. Mood and anxiety regulation by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: A potential pathway to modulate aggression and related behavioral states.

3. Safety of nicotine replacement therapy in critically ill smokers: a retrospective cohort study.

Review 4. Delirium and sedation in the ICU.

5. Transdermal nicotine replacement therapy in cigarette smokers with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage.

6. Cholinergic effects on fear conditioning II: nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of atropine-induced disruption of the degraded contingency effect.

7. Postoperative Delirium in Lung Cancer Anatomical Resection-Analysis of Risk Factors and Prognosis.

8. Nicotine withdrawal and agitation in ventilated critically ill patients.

9. Critical care support of patients with nicotine addiction.

10. [Nicotine withdrawal syndrome after cardiac surgery: a case about].