Literature DB >> 11497137

Is a short trial of prone positioning sufficient to predict the improvement in oxygenation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome?

L Papazian1, M H Paladini, F Bregeon, L Huiart, X Thirion, P Saux, Y Jammes, J P Auffray.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a 1-h trial of prone positioning is sufficient to identify responders.
DESIGN: Prospective clinical cohort study in a medico-surgical ICU in a teaching hospital. PATIENTS: 49 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
INTERVENTIONS: A 6-h period of prone positioning. MEASUREMENTS AND
RESULTS: Baseline measurements (blood gas analysis and respiratory parameters) were evaluated in supine position just prior to turning the patients prone. Measurements were then repeated 1 h after the beginning of prone positioning (PP1h) and at the end of the 6-h period of prone positioning (PP6h). The last measurements were performed 1 h after repositioning the patients supine. Prone position induced an increase in the PaO2/FIO2 ratio (p < 0.001). A response (increase in PaO2/FIO2 ratio of at least 20 % at PP1h and/or at PP6h) was observed in 37 of 49 patients (76%). Twenty-seven of these patients (73%) were responders at PP1h while 10 (27%) were responders only at PP6h- In all, two-thirds of the patients were considered persistent responders. However, whereas the PaO2/FIO2 ratio decreased significantly 1 h after repositioning the fast responders supine, the PaO2/ FIO2 ratio remained unchanged after repositioning slow responders.
CONCLUSIONS: A short-term trial of prone positioning does not appear a sufficient method to identify patients who would benefit from the postural treatment.

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Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11497137     DOI: 10.1007/s001340000799

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intensive Care Med        ISSN: 0342-4642            Impact factor:   17.440


  5 in total

Review 1.  Efficacy of prone position in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients: A pathophysiology-based review.

Authors:  Vasilios Koulouras; Georgios Papathanakos; Athanasios Papathanasiou; Georgios Nakos
Journal:  World J Crit Care Med       Date:  2016-05-04

2.  Effect of different seated positions on lung volume and oxygenation in acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Authors:  J Dellamonica; N Lerolle; C Sargentini; S Hubert; G Beduneau; F Di Marco; A Mercat; J L Diehl; J C M Richard; G Bernardin; L Brochard
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2013-01-24       Impact factor: 17.440

3.  [Comparison of incomplete (135 degrees ) and complete prone position (180 degrees ) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Results of a prospective, randomised trial].

Authors:  T Bein; K Sabel; A Scherer; C Papp-Jambor; M Hekler; R Dubb; H J Schlitt; K Taeger
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 1.041

4.  Prognostic value of computed tomographic findings in acute respiratory distress syndrome and the response to prone positioning.

Authors:  You-Yi Chen; Jerry Shu-Hung Kuo; Sheng-Yuan Ruan; Ying-Chun Chien; Shih-Chi Ku; Chong-Jen Yu; Jung-Yien Chien
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2022-02-25       Impact factor: 3.317

5.  Early prone positioning in acute respiratory distress syndrome related to COVID-19: a propensity score analysis from the multicentric cohort COVID-ICU network-the ProneCOVID study.

Authors:  Christophe Le Terrier; Florian Sigaud; Said Lebbah; Luc Desmedt; David Hajage; Claude Guérin; Jérôme Pugin; Steve Primmaz; Nicolas Terzi
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2022-03-24       Impact factor: 9.097

  5 in total

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