Literature DB >> 11491410

Accuracy and precision of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurements in rhesus monkeys.

A Black1, E M Tilmont, D J Baer, W V Rumpler, D K Ingram, G S Roth, M A Lane.   

Abstract

Accuracy of body composition measurements by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was compared with direct chemical analysis in 10 adult rhesus monkeys. DXA was highly correlated (r-values > 0.95) with direct analyses of body fat mass (FM), lean mass (LM) and lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC). DXA measurements of total body BMC were not as strongly correlated (r-value = 0.58) with total carcass ash content. DXA measurements of body FM, LM and lumbar spine BMC were not different from data obtained by direct analyses (P-values > 0.30). In contrast, DXA determinations of total BMC (TBMC) averaged 15%, less than total carcass ash measurements (P = 0.002). In conclusion, this study confirms the accurate measurement of fat and lean tissue mass by DXA in rhesus monkeys. DXA also accurately measured lumbar spine BMC but underestimated total body BMC as compared with carcass ash determinations.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11491410     DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0684.2001.300204.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Primatol        ISSN: 0047-2565            Impact factor:   0.667


  7 in total

1.  Radiographic incidence of spinal osteopathologies in captive rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

Authors:  Braulio Hernández-Godínez; Alejandra Ibáñez-Contreras; Gerardo Perdigón-Castañeda; Alfonso Galván-Montaño; Guadalupe García-Montes de Oca; Carinthia Zapata-Valdez; Eduardo Tena-Betancourt
Journal:  Comp Med       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 0.982

2.  Validation of a body condition scoring system in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): assessment of body composition by using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Authors:  Laura Summers; Karen J Clingerman; Xiaowei Yang
Journal:  J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 1.232

3.  The precision study of dual energy X-ray absorptiometry for bone mineral density and body composition measurements in female cynomolgus monkeys.

Authors:  Bin Guo; Qijun Cai; Jinci Mai; Lu Hou; Chunyuan Zeng; Jiefeng Gan; Zhiqiang Tan; Yuefeng Li; Yong Cheng; Jingjie Shang; Yongjin Tang; Xueying Ling; Jian Gong; Lu Wang; Hao Xu
Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg       Date:  2022-03

Review 4.  Pediatric body composition analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Authors:  Maura Helba; Larry A Binkovitz
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2009-05-05

5.  Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal and First Carpometacarpal Joints is Associated with High Bone Mass in Women and Small Bone Size and Low Lean Mass in Men.

Authors:  Thord von Schewelov; Håkan Magnusson; Maria Cöster; Caroline Karlsson; Björn E Rosengren
Journal:  Open Orthop J       Date:  2015-08-31

6.  Characterization of dietary energy in Swine feed and feed ingredients: a review of recent research results.

Authors:  D E Velayudhan; I H Kim; C M Nyachoti
Journal:  Asian-Australas J Anim Sci       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 2.509

7.  Relationship of insulin, glucose, leptin, IL-6 and TNF-α in human breast milk with infant growth and body composition.

Authors:  D A Fields; E W Demerath
Journal:  Pediatr Obes       Date:  2012-05-10       Impact factor: 4.000

  7 in total

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