Literature DB >> 1147604

Phosphoglycerides of Trichophyton terrestre and one phenotype selected from the Apollo 16 microbial ecology evaluation device.

R T Sawyer, D C Deskins, P A Volz.   

Abstract

Total lipid extracted from wild-type Trichophyton terrestre CDC-X285 was found to be 2.0 percent of the dry cell weight. The total lipid contained the following phospholipid components identified by silicic acid-impregnated thin-layer and paper chromatography: phosphatidyl inositol, phosphatidyl choline, phosphatidyl serine, and phosphatidic acid. The total lipid extracted from the phenotype T. terrestre 7048-1 isolated from the Apollo 16 Microbial Ecology Evaluation Device (MEED) was found to vary according to the time at which the phospholipids were extracted. The Trichophyton phenotype was selected from a cuvette housed in the MEED exposed to specific space parameters including ultraviolet light of known wavelengths and energy levels in deep space. The phospholipid components, identified in the phenotype were phosphatidyl ethanolamine and cardiolipin. The major lipid fraction was composed of digalactosyl diglyceride and monogalactosyl diglyceride. An unusual lipid was detected in the phenotype, which appeared to be sterol glycoside.

Entities:  

Keywords:  NASA Experiment Number M191

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1975        PMID: 1147604      PMCID: PMC187053          DOI: 10.1128/am.29.5.658-662.1975

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Microbiol        ISSN: 0003-6919


  15 in total

1.  A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification.

Authors:  E G BLIGH; W J DYER
Journal:  Can J Biochem Physiol       Date:  1959-08

Review 2.  Space related research in mycology concurrent with the first decade of manned space exploration.

Authors:  M Dublin; P A Volz
Journal:  Space Life Sci       Date:  1973-04

3.  The antifungal activity of normal and host-compromised saliva on spaceflight fungal phenotypes.

Authors:  M Dublin; P A Volz; G S Bulmer
Journal:  Mycopathol Mycol Appl       Date:  1974-12-18

4.  The Microbial Ecology Evaluation Device Mycology spaceflight studies of Apollo 16.

Authors:  P A Volz; Y C Hsu; J L Hiser; J M Veselenak; D E Jerger
Journal:  Mycopathol Mycol Appl       Date:  1974-11-10

5.  Lipid composition of selected strains of Yersinia pestis and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.

Authors:  T G Tornabene
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1973-05-24

6.  Sphingolipids of the fungi Phycomycetes blakesleeanus and Fusarium lini.

Authors:  B Weiss; R L Stiller; R C Jack
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1973-01       Impact factor: 1.880

7.  Chromatographic studies of the lipid components of Vibrio fetus.

Authors:  T G Tornabene; J E Ogg
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1971-07-13

8.  Filamentous fungi exposed to spaceflight stresses including known levels of ultraviolet irradiations.

Authors:  P A Volz; M Dublin
Journal:  Space Life Sci       Date:  1973 Sep-Dec

Review 9.  Space microbiology.

Authors:  G R Taylor
Journal:  Annu Rev Microbiol       Date:  1974       Impact factor: 15.500

10.  Occurrence of squalene, di- and tetrahydrosqualenes, and vitamin MK8 in an extremely halophilic bacterium, Halobacterium cutirubrun.

Authors:  T G Tornabene; M Kates; E Gelpi; J Oro
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  1969-05       Impact factor: 5.922

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  3 in total

1.  Mycology studies in space.

Authors:  P A Volz
Journal:  Mycopathologia       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 2.574

2.  Utilization of keratinophilic material by selected Trichophyton terrestre spaceflight phenotypes.

Authors:  J M Veselenak; P A Volz
Journal:  Mycopathologia       Date:  1977-02-18       Impact factor: 2.574

3.  Phosphate uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hansen wild type and phenotypes exposed to space flight irradiation.

Authors:  D Berry; P A Volz
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1979-10       Impact factor: 4.792

  3 in total

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