| Literature DB >> 11472827 |
L O Orafidiya1, A O Oyedele, A O Shittu, A A Elujoba.
Abstract
The antibacterial potential of Ocimum gratissimum essential oil was explored. Liquid and semisolid formulations of the oil were designed in a variety of bases for topical antiseptic medication. The products were evaluated by agar diffusion assay against type strains and clinical isolates from boil, wound and pimples. Remarkable antibacterial effects, higher than those of commercial antiseptic products, were demonstrated at 2% Ocimum oil concentration in some bases. The properties of base into which the oil was incorporated affected its activity. It was more effective in hydrophilic bases than in lipophilic bases. Solubilization and microemulsification grossly reduced its activity.Entities:
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Year: 2001 PMID: 11472827 DOI: 10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00764-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Pharm ISSN: 0378-5173 Impact factor: 5.875