Literature DB >> 11462316

Learning preferences and learning styles: a study of Wessex general practice registrars.

J Lesmes-Anel, G Robinson, S Moody.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Experienced trainers know that individual registrars react very differently to identical learning experiences generated during the year in practice. This divergence reflects differences in registrars' learning styles. Only one study of United Kingdom (UK) general practitioners' learning styles has been undertaken. Learning style theory predicts that matching learning preference with learning style will enhance learning. This paper researches for the first time the evidence in the setting of UK general practice. AIM: To determine, for the general practice registrars within the Wessex Region, the nature of their learning preferences and learning styles and correlations between them. DESIGN OF STUDY: A descriptive confidential postal questionnaire survey.
SETTING: Fifty-seven registrars identified in the Wessex Region with a minimum experience of six months in general practice.
METHOD: The questionnaire gathered demographic data (sex, age, experience in general practice, years post-registration, and postgraduate qualifications). Learning preferences were elicited using a six-point Likert scale for learning experiences. The Honey and Mumford Learning Style Questionnaire (LSQ) elicited the registrars' learning styles. A second questionnaire was sent to non-responders.
RESULTS: The response rate was 74%. Registrars report that interactive learning with feedback is preferred, but more passive learning formats remain valued. A wide range of learning style scores was found. The Honey and Mumford LSQ mean scores fell within the reflector-theorist quadrant. Evidence for correlations between learning preferences and learning styles was also found, in particular for the multiple choice question and audit components of summative assessment.
CONCLUSION: A wide range of registrar learning styles exists in Wessex, and initial correlations are described between learning preferences and learning styles as predicted by style theory. This work sets the stage for a shared understanding and use of learning style theory to enhance professional learning throughout a GP's career. More research is needed in this domain.

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11462316      PMCID: PMC1314048     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Gen Pract        ISSN: 0960-1643            Impact factor:   5.386


  4 in total

1.  Survey of GP registrars' opinions of summative assessment and perceived effect on the training year.

Authors:  A Eaton; R Yates; R Steele
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 5.386

2.  'So much post, so busy with practice--so, no time!': a telephone survey of general practitioners' reasons for not participating in postal questionnaire surveys.

Authors:  E F Kaner; C A Haighton; B R McAvoy
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  General practitioners and their learning styles.

Authors:  A P Lewis; K J Bolden
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1989-05

Review 4.  Matching instructional preference and teaching styles: a review of the literature.

Authors:  S J Cavanagh; D A Coffin
Journal:  Nurse Educ Today       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 3.442

  4 in total
  5 in total

1.  The learning style preferences of chiropractic students: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Stephney Whillier; Reidar P Lystad; David Abi-Arrage; Christopher McPhie; Samara Johnston; Christopher Williams; Mark Rice
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2013-12-18

2.  Musculoskeletal training: are GP trainees exposed to the right case mix for independent practice?

Authors:  Iain Goff; Elspeth Mary Wise; David Coady; David Walker
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2014-09-06       Impact factor: 2.980

3.  How learning style affects evidence-based medicine: a survey study.

Authors:  Sandra E Zwolsman; Nynke van Dijk; Anita A H Verhoeven; Wouter de Ruijter; Margreet Wieringa-de Waard
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2011-10-08       Impact factor: 2.463

4.  Preparatory graduate professional training in general practice by using the 'experiential learning' framework.

Authors:  Mora Claramita; Fitriana Murriya Ekawati; Aghnaa Gayatri; Wahyudi Istiono; Adi Heru Sutomo; Hari Kusnanto; Mark Alan Graber
Journal:  Asia Pac Fam Med       Date:  2018-05-29

Review 5.  Quality circles for quality improvement in primary health care: Their origins, spread, effectiveness and lacunae- A scoping review.

Authors:  Adrian Rohrbasser; Janet Harris; Sharon Mickan; Kali Tal; Geoff Wong
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-12-17       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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