Literature DB >> 11451074

Factors in prison suicide: one year study in Texas.

X Y He1, A R Felthous, C E Holzer, P Nathan, S Veasey.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The goal of the study was to examine psychopathology and stressors suffered by suicide victims, and to describe the characteristics of the suicides in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice between June of 1996 to June of 1997. Data on 25 completed suicides were collected from the records department.
RESULTS: The authors identified 60% of the suicide victims with a history of psychiatric disorders. Seventy-six percent had been diagnosed with psychiatric disorders while incarcerated. The most frequent psychiatric disorders were mood disorders (64%), psychotic disorders (44%), personality disorders (56%), and comorbidity with a history of presentencing alcohol and drug abuse was common. Most of the victims experienced chronic and/or acute stressors of acute trauma, disrupted relationship, sentence hearing, and/or medical condition. We concluded that important factors associated with increased risk of prison suicide include psychiatric disorders, comorbid substance abuse, a history of suicide attempt, and chronic and/or acute stressors.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11451074

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Forensic Sci        ISSN: 0022-1198            Impact factor:   1.832


  8 in total

1.  The Suicidal Inmate: A Comparison of Inmates Who Attempt Versus Complete Suicide.

Authors:  Emily A Boren; Johanna B Folk; Jennifer M Loya; June P Tangney; Sharen E Barboza; John S Wilson
Journal:  Suicide Life Threat Behav       Date:  2017-08-17

2.  Suicidal ideation in prisoners: risk factors and relevance to suicidal behaviour. A prospective case-control study.

Authors:  Nicoletta P Lekka; Andreas A Argyriou; Stavroula Beratis
Journal:  Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2005-07-18       Impact factor: 5.270

3.  Suicidal ideation in a United States jail: Demographic and psychiatric correlates.

Authors:  Karen E Schaefer; Christianne Esposito-Smythers; June P Tangney
Journal:  J Forens Psychiatry Psychol       Date:  2016-06-16

4.  Factors associated with mortality in a cohort of Australian prisoners.

Authors:  Azar Kariminia; Matthew G Law; Tony G Butler; Simon P Corben; Michael H Levy; John M Kaldor; Luke Grant
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  2007-08-01       Impact factor: 8.082

5.  Social Support and Suicidal Ideation Among Prisoners with Major Depressive Disorder.

Authors:  Fallon J Richie; Joseph Bonner; Andrea Wittenborn; Lauren M Weinstock; Caron Zlotnick; Jennifer E Johnson
Journal:  Arch Suicide Res       Date:  2019-09-13

6.  Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Geneviève Arsenault-Lapierre; Caroline Kim; Gustavo Turecki
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2004-11-04       Impact factor: 3.630

7.  Risk factors for suicide in prisons: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Shaoling Zhong; Morwenna Senior; Rongqin Yu; Amanda Perry; Keith Hawton; Jenny Shaw; Seena Fazel
Journal:  Lancet Public Health       Date:  2021-02-10

8.  The validity of open-source data when assessing jail suicides.

Authors:  Amanda L Thomas; Jacqueline Scott; Jeff Mellow
Journal:  Health Justice       Date:  2018-05-09
  8 in total

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