Literature DB >> 11408722

Antioxidant enzyme levels in red blood cells from cataract patients.

A Casado1, R de La Torre, E Lopéz-Fernández.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It seems very likely that oxidative mechanisms play a major role in aetiology and pathogenesis of senile cataract. In particular, lens proteins are subject to extensive oxidative modifications.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this work was to analyze the activities of the protective enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in patients of both sexes affected by cataract.
METHODS: The SOD activity was measured in red blood cells using the Minami and Yoshikawa method, and the CAT activity was measured in haemolysates by the method of Aebi. The results were compared with those obtained in a group of healthy subjects of both sexes and matched ages.
RESULTS: The SOD activity shows a significant increase when compared with controls, whereas the CAT activity was not modified.
CONCLUSIONS: The balance of the anti-oxidants in red blood cells from cataract patients is altered. Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11408722     DOI: 10.1159/000052796

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gerontology        ISSN: 0304-324X            Impact factor:   5.140


  5 in total

1.  Effect of chemotherapy exposure prior to pregnancy on fetal brain tissue and the potential protective role of quercetin.

Authors:  Z Doğan; S Kocahan; E Erdemli; E Köse; I Yılmaz; Z Ekincioğlu; N Ekinci; Y Turkoz
Journal:  Cytotechnology       Date:  2014-09-27       Impact factor: 2.058

2.  Cytoprotective effects of amifostine, ascorbic acid and N-acetylcysteine against methotrexate-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

Authors:  Sami Akbulut; Hulya Elbe; Cengiz Eris; Zumrut Dogan; Gulten Toprak; Emrah Otan; Erman Erdemli; Yusuf Turkoz
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-08-07       Impact factor: 5.742

3.  Assessment of oxidative stress and antioxidant status in age related cataract in a rural population.

Authors:  A K Pradhan; A K Shukla; M V R Reddy; N Garg
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2004-01

4.  Effects of histone acetylation on superoxide dismutase 1 gene expression in the pathogenesis of senile cataract.

Authors:  Xianfang Rong; Xiaodi Qiu; Yongxiang Jiang; Dan Li; Jie Xu; Yinglei Zhang; Yi Lu
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2016-10-05       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Oestradiol levels and superoxide dismutase activity in age-related cataract: a case-control study.

Authors:  Dragana Škiljić; Staffan Nilsson; Anne Petersen; Jan-Olof Karlsson; Anders Behndig; Lada Kalaboukhova; Madeleine Zetterberg
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-11-29       Impact factor: 2.209

  5 in total

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