Literature DB >> 11385257

Tolerability and efficacy of almotriptan in the long-term treatment of migraine.

J Pascual1, R Falk, R Docekal, A Prusinski, J Jelencsik, X Cabarrocas, X Segarra, X Luria, P Ferrer.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Almotriptan is a highly specific 5-HT(1B/1D) receptor agonist, which acts selectively on blood vessels of the brain. Short-term studies have demonstrated that almotriptan provides rapid, effective and reliable relief of migraine attacks, while offering excellent tolerability.
PURPOSE: To assess the long-term tolerability and efficacy of oral almotriptan 12.5 mg administered for every migraine attack over a 1-year period.
METHODS: A total of 762 patients treated 13,751 attacks (1-97 per patient); 61.5% of attacks were treated with one 12.5-mg dose, while for 38.5% of attacks, patients took a second dose within 24 h.
RESULTS: Three hundred and ninety-one patients (51.3%) experienced a total of 1,617 adverse events (AEs). The majority (88.6%) of AEs were of mild-to-moderate intensity, and only 28.8% of AEs were considered to be related to the study drug. Only 2 patients experienced serious AEs possibly related to almotriptan, syncope and chest pain; both recovered without any sequelae. Patients reported at least 1 AE in 11% of attacks treated. The incidence of AEs decreased during the study. Only 6 (0.8%) study withdrawals were due to AEs considered to be related to almotriptan. Tolerability was not compromised in patients taking 2 doses of almotriptan or in those using migraine prophylactics. Patient age or sex did not influence the incidence of AEs. There was no evidence of tachyphylaxis in those patients completing the study. Pain relief at 2 h after the initial dose was achieved in 84.2% of moderate/severe attacks. Patients were pain free at 2 h after dose in 58.2% of all attacks. Older patients (> 40 years) tended to respond better than younger ones (< 40 years). Efficacy was not modified by use of migraine prophylactics or hormonal contraceptives. Efficacy measurements were consistent on treating repeated moderate/severe migraine attacks.
CONCLUSION: This large, open study indicates that the new, specific 5-HT(1B/1D) agonist almotriptan, at a dose of 12.5 mg, is a well tolerated and effective treatment for migraine pain when used over a period of up to 1 year. Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11385257     DOI: 10.1159/000052131

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Neurol        ISSN: 0014-3022            Impact factor:   1.710


  9 in total

Review 1.  [Faster, higher, further. Current thinking on acute and prophylactic treatment of migraine].

Authors:  V Limmroth; L Hubrecht; H C Diener
Journal:  Schmerz       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 1.107

Review 2.  Almotriptan: a review of its use in migraine.

Authors:  Susan J Keam; Karen L Goa; David P Figgitt
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Use of the sustained pain-free plus no adverse events endpoint in clinical trials of triptans in acute migraine.

Authors:  David W Dodick; Giorgio Sandrini; Paul Williams
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 5.749

4.  Headache Recurrence and Treatment.

Authors:  Sheena K. Aurora; John Dempsey
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 5.  Tolerability of the triptans: clinical implications.

Authors:  Giuseppe Nappi; Giorgio Sandrini; Grazia Sances
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 6.  The triptan formulations : how to match patients and products.

Authors:  Alan M Rapoport; Stewart J Tepper; Marcelo E Bigal; Fred D Sheftell
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 7.  Spotlight on almotriptan in migraine.

Authors:  Susan J Keam; Karen L Goa; David P Figgitt
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 5.749

8.  Interim results of a prospective, randomized, open-label, Phase 3 study of the long-term safety and efficacy of lasmiditan for acute treatment of migraine (the GLADIATOR study).

Authors:  Jan Lewis Brandes; Suzanne Klise; John H Krege; Michael Case; Rashna Khanna; Raghavendra Vasudeva; Joel Raskin; Eric M Pearlman; David Kudrow
Journal:  Cephalalgia       Date:  2019-08-21       Impact factor: 6.292

9.  Trajectory of migraine-related disability following long-term treatment with lasmiditan: results of the GLADIATOR study.

Authors:  Richard B Lipton; Louise Lombard; Dustin D Ruff; John H Krege; Li Shen Loo; Andrew Buchanan; Thomas E Melby; Dawn C Buse
Journal:  J Headache Pain       Date:  2020-02-24       Impact factor: 7.277

  9 in total

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