Literature DB >> 11384464

Absence of a singularity in loop quantum cosmology.

M Bojowald1.   

Abstract

It is shown that the cosmological singularity in isotropic minisuperspaces is naturally removed by quantum geometry. Already at the kinematical level, this is indicated by the fact that the inverse scale factor is represented by a bounded operator even though the classical quantity diverges at the initial singularity. The full demonstration comes from an analysis of quantum dynamics. Because of quantum geometry, the quantum evolution occurs in discrete time steps and does not break down when the volume becomes zero. Instead, space-time can be extended to a branch preceding the classical singularity independently of the matter coupled to the model. For large volume the correct semiclassical behavior is obtained.

Year:  2001        PMID: 11384464     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.5227

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  5 in total

Review 1.  Loop Quantum Cosmology.

Authors:  Martin Bojowald
Journal:  Living Rev Relativ       Date:  2008-07-02       Impact factor: 40.429

Review 2.  Loop Quantum Cosmology.

Authors:  Martin Bojowald
Journal:  Living Rev Relativ       Date:  2005-12-08       Impact factor: 40.429

Review 3.  Minimal Length Scale Scenarios for Quantum Gravity.

Authors:  Sabine Hossenfelder
Journal:  Living Rev Relativ       Date:  2013-01-29       Impact factor: 40.429

Review 4.  Quantum-Spacetime Phenomenology.

Authors:  Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Journal:  Living Rev Relativ       Date:  2013-06-12       Impact factor: 40.429

5.  Curvature induced quantum phase transitions in an electron-hole system.

Authors:  Zhuo Bin Siu; Jian-Yuan Chang; Seng Ghee Tan; Mansoor B A Jalil; Ching-Ray Chang
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-11-07       Impact factor: 4.379

  5 in total

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