Literature DB >> 11383763

Photorefractive keratectomy for myopia with the Meditec MEL 70G-Scan flying spot laser.

Z Z Nagy1, O Fekete, I Süveges.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy, predictability, stability, and safety of the Meditec MEL 70G-Scan flying spot excimer laser.
METHODS: One hundred thirty myopic eyes were treated with the Aesculap Meditec Mel 70G-Scan ArF flying spot excimer laser with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). Patient groups: low myopia (Group 1) from -1.50 to -6.00 D (90 eyes), medium myopia (Group 2) from -6.10 to -9.00 D (31 eyes), high myopia (Group 3) from -9.10 to -14.00 D (9 eyes).
RESULTS: At 12 months in the low myopia group, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) of 20/40 or better was achieved in 95.5% (86 eyes), 20/20 or better in 77.7% (70 eyes); 2.2% (two eyes) lost two or more lines of best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA); 73.3% (66 eyes) were within +/-0.50 D of the target correction and 98.8% (89 eyes) were within +/-1.00 D. In the medium myopia group, UCVA of 20/40 or better was achieved in 74.2% (23 eyes), 20/20 or better in 25.8% (eight eyes); 3.2% (one eye) lost two lines, 61% (19 eyes) were within +/-0.50 D of desired correction and 83.8% (26 eyes) were within +/-1.00 D. In the high myopia group, UCVA of 20/40 or better was achieved in 22.2% (two eyes); 20/25 or better in 11.1% (one eye); none of the eyes achieved 20/20 UCVA; 22.2% (two eyes) lost two lines of BSCVA; 44.4% (four eyes) were within +/-0.50 D and 66.6% (six eyes) were within +/-1.00 D of the target correction. Refractive stability was achieved between 3 and 6 months. Increased intraocular pressure was detected overall in 7.69%.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of predictability, safety, and efficacy in low and medium myopia with the Meditec MEL 70G-Scan flying spot excimer laser were good, but poorer predictability, regression, and a significant loss of BSCVA were observed in the high myopia group.

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Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11383763     DOI: 10.3928/1081-597X-20010501-05

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Refract Surg        ISSN: 1081-597X            Impact factor:   3.573


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4.  Evaluation of the prophylactic use of mitomycin-C to inhibit haze formation after photorefractive keratectomy in high myopia: a prospective clinical study.

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