Literature DB >> 11376627

Cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction is impaired in IGF-1 deficient mice.

M Palmen1, M J Daemen, R Bronsaer, W R Dassen, H R Zandbergen, M Kockx, J F Smits, R van der Zee, P A Doevendans.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To obtain more insight in the role of IGF-1 in cardiac remodeling and function after experimental myocardial infarction. We hypothesized that cardiac remodeling is altered in IGF-1 deficient mice, which may affect cardiac function.
METHODS: A myocardial infarction was induced by surgical coronary artery ligation in heterozygous IGF-1 deficient mice. One week after surgery, left ventricular function was analyzed, and parameters of cardiac remodeling were measured.
RESULTS: No significant difference in cardiac function was found between infarcted wildtype and knock-out animals, despite a marked reduction in capillarization and blunting of the hypertrophic response of the interventricular septum in the IGF-1 deficient group. Furthermore, decreased DNA synthesis and increased apoptosis rates were observed in the IGF-1 knock-out mice.
CONCLUSION: IGF-1 deficient mice show preservation of cardiac function 1 week after MI, despite an altered cardiac remodeling process.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11376627     DOI: 10.1016/s0008-6363(01)00237-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiovasc Res        ISSN: 0008-6363            Impact factor:   10.787


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