Literature DB >> 1136693

Effects of thiopental (Trapanal) on coronary blood flow and myocardial metabolism in man.

H Sonntag, K Hellberg, H D Schenk, U Donath, D Regensburger, D Kettler, H Duchanova, R Larsen.   

Abstract

The influence of thiopental (Trapanal) on coronary blood flow (MPF), myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2), and general haemodynamics was investigated in seven patients without heart disease. Besides measurement of MBF, the amount of substrates (glucose, lactate, pyruvate and free fatty acids (FFA) was also determined in arterial and coronary sinus blood samples. Thiopental was given intravenously in a mean dose of 4 mg/kg b,w, MBF was measured by means of the argon method. After injection of thiopental, all seven patients showed a significant increase of MBF and MVO2, a fact which can essentially be explained by the increase of heart rate. The effects of thiopental on arterial concentrations, arterior-coronary substrate differences, myocardial uptake, and O2-extraction ratio of the different substrates are discussed.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1136693     DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1975.tb05224.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand        ISSN: 0001-5172            Impact factor:   2.105


  6 in total

1.  General anaesthesia in elderly patients with cardiovascular disorders: choice of anaesthetic agent.

Authors:  Sangeeta Das; Kirsty Forrest; Simon Howell
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2010-04-01       Impact factor: 3.923

2.  Systolic time intervals and haemodynamic changes during intravenous infusion of prostaglandins F2 alpha and E2.

Authors:  P Thayssen; N J Secher; P Arnsbo
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1981-04

3.  Etomidate, alfathesin and thiopentone as induction agents for coronary artery surgery.

Authors:  J Tarnow; W Hess; W Klein
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1980-07

4.  Use of an anesthesia information management system (AIMS) to evaluate the physiologic effects of hypnotic agents used to induce anesthesia.

Authors:  M Benson; A Junger; C Fuchs; L Quinzio; S Böttger; G Hempelmann
Journal:  J Clin Monit Comput       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 2.502

5.  [Hemodynamic interferences between diltiazem and thiopental--experimental study in the pig].

Authors:  M Pierrot; M Blaise; S Hugon; F Bonnel; M Cupa
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1984-03

6.  Haemodynamic effects of ketamine and thiopentone during anaesthetic induction for caesarean section.

Authors:  R R Schultetus; D A Paulus; G L Spohr
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1985-11
  6 in total

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