| Literature DB >> 11336749 |
P Braunfuchsová1, J Salát, J Kopecký.
Abstract
Microsporidia are obligate intracellular parasites that cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. The role of two main T cell subsets in anti-microsporidial immunity has been studied using an Encephalitozoon cuniculi-severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mouse model. Whereas SCID mice reconstituted with CD4+ T lymphocyte-depleted naive BALB/c splenocytes resolved the infection, adoptive transfer of CD8+ T cell-depleted splenocytes failed to protect the animals against a lethal E. cuniculi infection. Splenocytes from E. cuniculi-immune mice specifically killed syngeneic infected macrophages in a short-term 51Cr-release assay. These results suggest the crucial role of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the protection against E. cuniculi infection.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2001 PMID: 11336749 DOI: 10.1016/s0020-7519(01)00134-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Parasitol ISSN: 0020-7519 Impact factor: 3.981