Literature DB >> 11322502

Effects of growth hormone and its secretagogues on bone.

J Svensson1, S Lall, S L Dickson, B A Bengtsson, J Rømer, I Ahnfelt-Rønne, C Ohlsson, J O Jansson.   

Abstract

The growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor-1 axis is not only of importance for linear body growth during childhood, but it is also one of the major determinants of adult bone mass. Studies show that GH treatment increases bone mass in rodents as well as in adult GH-deficient humans, but the effect of GH treatment on bone mass in healthy humans has so far not been impressive. Recently, a new class of GH secretagogues (GHSs) has been developed. In humans, GHS treatment affects biochemical markers of bone turnover and increases growth velocity in selected short children with or without GH deficiency. In rodents, GHS treatment increase bone mineral content, but it has not yet been shown that GHS treatment can affect bone mass in adult humans.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11322502     DOI: 10.1385/ENDO:14:1:063

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endocrine        ISSN: 1355-008X            Impact factor:   3.925


  61 in total

1.  The GH secretagogues ipamorelin and GH-releasing peptide-6 increase bone mineral content in adult female rats.

Authors:  J Svensson; S Lall; S L Dickson; B A Bengtsson; J Rømer; I Ahnfelt-Rønne; C Ohlsson; J O Jansson
Journal:  J Endocrinol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 4.286

2.  Effects of 12 months of growth hormone (GH) treatment on calciotropic hormones, calcium homeostasis, and bone metabolism in adults with acquired GH deficiency: a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.

Authors:  T B Hansen; K Brixen; N Vahl; J O Jørgensen; J S Christiansen; L Mosekilde; C Hagen
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 5.958

3.  Effects of short-term spaceflight and recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) on bone growth in young rats.

Authors:  R T Turner
Journal:  Aviat Space Environ Med       Date:  1995-08

4.  Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach.

Authors:  M Kojima; H Hosoda; Y Date; M Nakazato; H Matsuo; K Kangawa
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1999-12-09       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  [Increased prevalence of osteoporosis and arteriosclerosis in conventionally substituted anterior pituitary insufficiency: need for additional growth hormone substitution?].

Authors:  C Wüster; E Slenczka; R Ziegler
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1991-10-18

6.  Treatment with growth hormone and IGF-I in growing rats increases bone mineral content but not bone mineral density.

Authors:  H N Rosen; V Chen; A Cittadini; S L Greenspan; P S Douglas; A C Moses; W G Beamer
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 6.741

7.  Bone mineral density and parameters of bone metabolism in patients with acromegaly.

Authors:  H Kotzmann; P Bernecker; P Hübsch; P Pietschmann; W Woloszczuk; T Svoboda; G Geyer; A Luger
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 6.741

8.  Short and long-term effects of growth hormone treatment on bone turnover and bone mineral content in adult growth hormone-deficient males.

Authors:  M Vandeweghe; P Taelman; J M Kaufman
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 3.478

9.  Body composition, bone metabolism, and heart structure and function in growth hormone (GH)-deficient adults before and after GH replacement therapy at low doses.

Authors:  G Amato; C Carella; S Fazio; G La Montagna; A Cittadini; D Sabatini; C Marciano-Mone; L Saccá; A Bellastella
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 5.958

10.  Growth hormone administration potentiates the effect of treadmill exercise on long bone formation but not on the vertebrae in middle-aged rats.

Authors:  J K Yeh; J F Aloia; M Chen
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 4.333

View more
  2 in total

1.  Ghrelin treatment reverses the reduction in weight gain and body fat in gastrectomised mice.

Authors:  C Dornonville de la Cour; A Lindqvist; E Egecioglu; Y C L Tung; V Surve; C Ohlsson; J-O Jansson; C Erlanson-Albertsson; S L Dickson; R Håkanson
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2005-04-21       Impact factor: 23.059

2.  Gamma Aminobutyric Acid-Enriched Fermented Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) Increases the Length of the Growth Plate on the Proximal Tibia Bone in Sprague-Dawley Rats.

Authors:  Hyesook Lee; Hyun Hwangbo; Seon Yeong Ji; Min Yeong Kim; So Young Kim; Da Hye Kim; Su Hyun Hong; Su Jeong Lee; Freshet Assefa; Gi-Young Kim; Eui Kyun Park; Joung-Hyun Park; Bae-Jin Lee; You-Jin Jeon; Yung Hyun Choi
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2020-09-23       Impact factor: 4.411

  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.