P T Katzmarzyk1, C Davis. 1. School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, North York, Ontario, Canada. katzmarz@yorku.ca
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Changes in the body weight and shape of Playboy centerfolds over the past two decades (1978-1998) were examined. METHODS: The body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip circumference ratio (WHR) were obtained from measurements reported by 240 centerfolds (ages 19-35 y). RESULTS: The 20-y averages (mean+/-s.d.) were 18.1+/-0.8 kg/m2 for BMI and 0.68+/-0.03 for WHR, and there has been no appreciable change in either BMI or WHR in centerfolds over the past 20 y. Based on current recommendations for the classification of underweight (BMI<18.5 kg/m2), 70% of the centerfolds were underweight. Further, 77.5% of the centerfolds were <85% of their ideal body weight. CONCLUSION: Given the perception of Playboy centerfolds as culturally 'ideal' women, the notion that 70% of them are underweight highlights the social pressures on women to be thin and helps to explain the high levels of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among women.
OBJECTIVE: Changes in the body weight and shape of Playboy centerfolds over the past two decades (1978-1998) were examined. METHODS: The body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip circumference ratio (WHR) were obtained from measurements reported by 240 centerfolds (ages 19-35 y). RESULTS: The 20-y averages (mean+/-s.d.) were 18.1+/-0.8 kg/m2 for BMI and 0.68+/-0.03 for WHR, and there has been no appreciable change in either BMI or WHR in centerfolds over the past 20 y. Based on current recommendations for the classification of underweight (BMI<18.5 kg/m2), 70% of the centerfolds were underweight. Further, 77.5% of the centerfolds were <85% of their ideal body weight. CONCLUSION: Given the perception of Playboy centerfolds as culturally 'ideal' women, the notion that 70% of them are underweight highlights the social pressures on women to be thin and helps to explain the high levels of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among women.
Authors: Jennifer L Kuk; Chris I Ardern; Timothy S Church; James R Hebert; Xuemei Sui; Steven N Blair Journal: Am J Epidemiol Date: 2009-06-22 Impact factor: 4.897
Authors: Guanlin Wang; Kurosh Djafarian; Chima A Egedigwe; Asmaa El Hamdouchi; Robert Ojiambo; Harris Ramuth; Sandra Johanna Wallner-Liebmann; Sonja Lackner; Adama Diouf; Justina Sauciuvenaite; Catherine Hambly; Lobke M Vaanholt; Mark D Faries; John R Speakman Journal: PeerJ Date: 2015-08-25 Impact factor: 2.984